Mu nsi y'ekikula ey'ekikula mu blockchain ne decentralized finance (DeFi), emu ku bintu ebikulu eby'ekikula eby'ekikula mu nsi y'abakugu ye&nbsp;Account Abstraction&nbsp;(AA). Ng'ekikula ky'ekikula mu DeFi kikwata mu bintu bingi n'okusaba, obusobozi bw'okusaba obw'amaanyi, obutali bubi, n'obusobozesa obulungi mu wallets za digital bwebuyitiddwa. Wallets ez'ekikula ezisanzwe, nga

functional, akawandi akatandika obuzibu obukulu ku kuteekateeka&mdash;okuyitira abakozi abatalina tekinologiya. Wano Account Abstraction eba mu nsi, eyo eyanguyiza engeri abakozi gye bwebakola ne decentralized applications (dApps) n'ebyobulamu ebikozesebwa mu byobulamu. Mu Exbix, tukirina nti obudde bw'ekirabo ky'ekikula tekyandibwako mu kukola, naye mu kuteekateeka. Ng'ekikula ekikulu mu nsimbi za crypto, Exbix ku

مCommitted to bridging the gap between advanced blockchain technology and everyday users. Whether you&rsquo;re trading popular tokens like&nbsp;SHIB&nbsp;on our [SHIB/USDT trading pair](<a href="https://exbix.com/exchange/dashboard?coin_pair=SHIB_USDT" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://exbix.com/exchange/dashboard?coin_pair=SHIB_USDT&nbsp;</a>و ), exploring the

دنیای ناپایدار اما هیجان‌انگیز&nbsp;PEPE&nbsp;از طریق بازار [PEPE/USDT](<a href="https://exbix.com/exchange/dashboard?coin_pair=PEPE_USDT" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://exbix.com/exchange/dashboard?coin_pair=PEPE_USDT&nbsp;</a>و )، یا ورود به تجارت آتی با ریسک بالا با&nbsp;<a href="https://exbix.com/futures/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer

noopener">futures platform&nbsp;</a>, Exbix erabira ekisokya eya mu bukadde bw'ekikula ky'ebyuma. Naye okuli mu kutunda, okwewandiisa okw'ekika kuli mu bbeeyi y'ekikula&mdash;eky'eky'ekikula ky'abaana abawandiika, abawandiika, n'abakola ku bbeeyi zaabwe. Era kino kye kisinga okuba mu mbeera y'Okutendeka. <hr class="wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity"> <h3

class="wp-block-heading">Kiki Kya Account Abstraction?</h3> Account Abstraction bu nsonga eyaweze mu Ethereum ecosystem (n'ekyewandiikiddwa mu bifo ebirala ebikozesa EVM) ey'ekikola okuddamu obukodyo bw'ekikozesebwa ku wallet y'omukozesa okuva ku kuteekateeka kw'amaanyi g'ekikadde. Mu masystem ga blockchain amatuufu, buli mukwano ogw'ekikozesebwa&mdash;okutuma tokens, okuzanya eby'ekikozesebwa, oba okwekenneenya ne

smart contracts&mdash;ekyagala nsimbi y’ebyuma eya digital eyakolebwa okuva ku kiwandiiko ekyekikadde. Ezi kiwandiiko zireeta obuzibu mu kukola, era okuzikuba bisobola okuva mu kwegatta ku nsimbi mu nsi yonna. Okusaba kwa Konti kutandika okuzzaamu omugaso guno ng’ekyuma ky’okusaba kikwata ku bwenkanya bw’abaweereza. Mu kifo ky’okukozesa kiwandiiko ekyekikadde, ebyuma bino bikoledwa mu nteekateeka eya programable. Ekyino

ekyali bano, abakazi basobola okuteeka amateeka agasobola okuddamu ku bwangu bw'ekikozesebwa kyabwe&mdash;nga ebyokulabirako, obukozesebwa obw'ekika ky'ekikozesebwa, okwewandiisa, oba n'ekikozesebwa ekikozesebwa ku bintu eby'amaanyi. Mu ngeri ey'amaanyi, Account Abstraction esobola okutuusa ku mukutu ogw'ekikozesebwa okuva mu kifo ekikozesebwa eky'ekikozesebwa okutuuka ku kintu ekikozesebwa, ekikozesebwa ekikozesebwa ekikozesebwa ekikozesebwa ku nteekateeka ezikozesebwa ku lw'ekikozesebwa ky'ekikozesebwa&mdash;nga tekyetaaga kutegeera.

underlying cryptography. <hr class="wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity"> <h3 class="wp-block-heading">Obulamu bw'Emikono Ekitukuvu</h3> Okusanyuka ku bwenkanya bwa Account Abstraction, kisoboka okutegeera obuzibu bw'emikono ey'ekika ekisanyizo: <ol class="wp-block-list" start="1"> <li>Okukola ku Bwakabaka bw'Obwakabaka: Abakozesa basabwa okukola ku bwakabaka bwabwe mu ngeri eya bulungi

store long, complex private keys or seed phrases. A single typo or misplaced word can result in irreversible loss of funds.</li> <li>Obutere Obutere Nnyon: N'ikpeazụ, enwereghị nhọrọ "fọdụrụ paswọọdụ" dị ka usoro akụ na ụba ọdịnala. Ọ bụrụ na ị tufuo igodo gị, akụ gị agaghị adị.</li> <li>Ọnụ ụzọ teknụzụ dị elu: Ikwu na ịmepụta azụmahịa, ijikwa gas

ebbe, na okwukwe na nghọta nke nkwenye netwọk nwere ike ịbụ ihe na-esiri ndị ọhụrụ ike.</li> <li>Ahịa Ọjọọ: Ọtụtụ akpa ego na-enye ntuziaka dị ntakịrị maka ndị ọrụ, na-eduga na njehie dịka izipu ego na adreesị na-ezighị ezi ma ọ bụ ịkwụ ụgwọ karịa.</li> <li>Ihe ize ndụ nchekwa: Nchedo phishing, dApps ndị na-emebi emebi, na arịrịọ azụmahịa ụgha na-eji amamihe ndị ọrụ eme ihe.</li> </ol> Ihe ndị a na-eweta nsogbu

بەردەوام بووە بەرزکردنەوەی بەرز بۆ پەیوەندیدانی گشتی. لە کاتی کە پلاتفۆرمەکان وەک Exbix هەوڵ دەدەن بۆ سادەکردنی بازرگانی و گەیشتنی بەرز&mdash;وەک پێشکەشکردنی داشبوردە فەرمییەکان بۆ&nbsp;تریدی BTC/USDT&nbsp;لە [<a href="https://exbix.com/exchange/dashboard?coin_pair=BTC_USDT" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://exbix.com/exchange/dashboard?coin_pair=BTC_USDT&nbsp;</a>

]&mdash;ekirabo ky'ekikozesebwa ky'ekikozesebwa kisigala ekitangaaza ku nsonga ezikozesebwa. <hr class="wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity"> <h3 class="wp-block-heading">Okwetegereza ku Buzito bw'Akawunti Okusobola Okukola ku Nsonga Zino</h3> Okwetegereza ku Buzito bw'Akawunti kulaba ku nsonga zino mu ngeri ezikola: <h4 class="wp-block-heading">1.&nbsp;Okukozesa Obukulembeze bw'Abantu</h4> Ffuna okwewandiisa nga onoonya obukulembeze bw'ekikozesebwa.

phone oba hardware wallet naye naye okwekwasa okudda ku ssente zo nga bw'oba n'ogenda mu bantu abategeerekeka&mdash;abazadde, abavubuka, oba eby'obufuzi. N'ekitundu kya AA, abawandiisi basobola okuteekawo ebyokulabirako eby'okusobola okudda mu ssente, mu kifo ekya bakulu abategeerekeka abali mu kifo ky'okusaba okudda mu ssente. Kino kisobola okukuwa obutafaananako bw'ekizikiza ku nsonga za seed phrases. <h4 class="wp-block-heading">2.&nbsp;Gas

Fee Abstraction</h4> Okwu nke na-eme ka blockchain mmekọrịta sie ike bụ ịkwụ ụgwọ gas fees na tokens ndị a na-ahụkarị (dịka ETH na Ethereum). Site na Account Abstraction, a pụrụ ịmepụta wallets iji kwụọ gas fees na token ọ bụla—sị, USDT ma ọ bụ SHIB—site na ịnyefe ụgwọ site na ọrụ paymaster. Nke a pụtara na ndị ọrụ adịghị mkpa ịnwe ọtụtụ tokens naanị iji kpuchido azụmahịa.

ebbe. Okwu atụ, ma ọ bụrụ na ị na-eme azụmaahịa na&nbsp;<a href="https://exbix.com/markets" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">peeji ahịa Exbix&nbsp;</a>, ebe ị nwere ike nyochaa data n'oge a na-emegharị n'ogbe iri na abụọ gụnyere&nbsp;SHIB/USDT&nbsp;na&nbsp;PEPE/USDT, ị ga-achọ akpa ego nke na-eme ka usoro ọ bụla dị mfe&mdash;na-agụnye gas.

payments. AA ekikola bino. <h4 class="wp-block-heading">3.&nbsp;Obwakabaka bw'Enkola</h4> Mu kifo ky'okukakasa obwakabaka bungi mu bungi (nga, okwekyusa ekitundu, oluvannyuma okwekyusa), AA erina obukugu bw'okukola ebyo mu kimu. Ekitundu kino kikyusa obutafaanana era kityaza obulungi&mdash;kyokka kisinga obulungi mu nsonga ezikola mu DeFi ezikalu. <h4

class="wp-block-heading">4.&nbsp;Okukwata Obutafunira &amp; Amateeka g’Okukozesa Ebikozesebwa</h4> AA wallets zisobola okutegekebwa okwewaayo okukakasa okwewandiisa obutafunira obukakasa oba okufuna okwefuganya okw’amaanyi. Ng’ogenda, osobola okuteeka amateeka ag’okusaba buli kuteekateeka okusinga $1,000 kuteekebwe mu ngeri y’okusaba obukakasa obwa biometric oba ekikozesebwa eky’okusaba. <h4

class="wp-block-heading">5.&nbsp;Keys za Sesheni &amp; Okuvumela Ukufinyelela</h4> Esikhundleni sokunikeza ukulawula okuphelele kwi-dApp, abasebenzisi bangakhupha okhiye beseshini abanesikhathi esinqunyiwe, abanakho ukufinyelela okungaphezulu. Ngokwesibonelo, uma uxhuma ibhange lakho kwi-platform yokulima izivuno, ungavumela ukuthi ikhiphe kuze kube $500 ezinsukwini eziyi-24&mdash;hhayi kakhulu, hhayi kancane. Lokhu kunciphisa ingozi yokuphuma okungagunyaziwe. <hr

class="wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity"> <h3 class="wp-block-heading">Ebikozese Eby'Okukozesa mu Nsi</h3> Tuva mu nsi y'ekikozesebwa bw'ekyusa eby'ekikozesebwa mu nsi: <h4 class="wp-block-heading">Okutandika Abakozesa Abatono</h4> Omuyigiriza omutono ayagala okugula cryptocurrency ye ya mbere. Mu ngeri esanzwe, alina okukola: <ul

class="wp-block-list"> <li>Pick a wallet</li> <li>Securely back up a seed phrase</li> <li>Buy ETH for gas</li> <li>Bridge or swap tokens</li> <li>Interact with dApps</li> </ul> Na AA, usoro ahụ na-adị: <ul class="wp-block-list"> <li>Debanye aha na email ma ọ bụ login mmekọrịta</li> <li>Kwado akpa ahụ na fiat (kredit kaadị ma ọ bụ mbufe akụ)</li> <li>Malite iji dApps ozugbo&mdash;gas

ebbe ezikozese ezozizidwa</li> </ul> Ukweliswa kwalesi sikhala kuhlobene ne-UX yezezimali ezivamile ngenkathi kugcinwa ukudluliswa. Amathuluzi afana ne-Exbix asevele anikeza ukufakwa kwe-fiat okulula, futhi ukufaka ama-wallet e-AA kuzokwenza kube lula kakhulu. <h4 class="wp-block-heading">Ukuthengiselana Okuvikelekile ku-Exbix</h4> Cabanga ngomsebenzisi othengisayo ama-memecoins aguquguqukayo

nga&nbsp;PEPE&nbsp;oba&nbsp;SHIB. Ebiwandi bikwanye 20% n’ime nkeji ole na ole, ya mere, ọsọ na nchekwa bụ ihe dị mkpa. Otu akpa AA nwere ike: <ul class="wp-block-list"> <li>Ịtọ ntuziaka stop-loss n’akụkụ</li> <li>Chọọ nkwenye multi-factor maka azụmahịa buru ibu</li> <li>Jiri onye na-akwụ ụgwọ mkpuchi gas n’oge nrụgide dị elu</li> <li>Jikọta azụmahịa ọtụtụ n’otu

transaction</li> </ul> Okwu a na-eme ka nchekwa na arụmọrụ dịkwuo mma&mdash;nke dị mkpa mgbe ị na-agagharị na ahịa na-agba ọsọ nke nwere ike ịnweta site na [Exbix&rsquo;s dashboard](<a href="https://exbix.com/exchange/dashboard?coin_pair=PEPE_USDT" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://exbix.com/exchange/dashboard?coin_pair=PEPE_USDT&nbsp;</a>و ). <h4 class="wp-block-heading">DeFi Ike

Abakazi</h4> Abakazi abadvanced abalamula ama-position e-liquidity, i-staking, kanye ne-yield farming phakathi kwezinqubo eziningi bathola inzuzo ekwenzeni izinto ngokuzenzakalelayo. I-AA ikuvumela: <ul class="wp-block-list"> <li>Ukubuyekezwa okuhleliwe kwamaphothifoliyo</li> <li>Ukuphindaphinda okuzenzakalelayo kwemivuzo</li> <li>Ukusebenza okwenziwayo ngokusekelwe kumafidi wamanani noma ukungazinzi</li> </ul> Konke lokhu kungaqhutshwa ngaphandle kokuphindaphinda okungapheli.

oversight&mdash;okukwasa abaguzi ku fokusa ku njawulo ya strategy osati kuchita. <hr class="wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity"> <h3 class="wp-block-heading">Zinthu Zopanga Chitetezo za Account Abstraction</h3> Ngakhale Account Abstraction ikupereka ubwino waukulu, imabweretsa ndi zinthu zatsopano zokhudzana ndi chitetezo: <h4 class="wp-block-heading">Risk ya Smart Contract</h4> Chifukwa cha

AA wallets ni makontraki ga'ali, zino ziri nga mukuzi nga kusi. Bug oba vulnerability kisiri kuziya ku fund loss. Naye, risiki ino ikosigwanga kubitibwa: <ul class="wp-block-list"> <li>Okukozesa obusobozi obw'amaanyi</li> <li>Okukozesa mu ngeri ey'ekyenkya (okutandika n'ebyokulabirako ebikadde)</li> <li>Ebikozesebwa mu by'ekikula</li> </ul> Projekiti ng'eziri Argent, Safe (ekyali Gnosis Safe), ne Stackup ziri mu maaso.

mu kukyamu AA wallet okutegekeddwa. <h4 class="wp-block-heading">Obuzibu bw'Okukozesa</h4> Obutafaananako bungi bw'AA busuubira ku bamalirizi abategeka oba abawandiisi okukola ku byokukola. Naye, kino kisinga okuba n'obuzibu bw'ekitundu. Ekikoluzi kizingiza mu nteekateeka ezitakwatagana—ng'ekyokulabirako ku bamalirizi abategekeddwa mu kibiina oba mu nteekateeka ezikozesa ebikozesebwa by'amasanyalaze. Mu Exbix,

twe bwegereze ku ntego y'ubwuzuzanye: gukoresha ubuhanga butanga ubufasha hatabayeho kwangiza decentralization. Urubuga rwacu rushyigikira amahitamo y'ububiko bwite n'ububiko bw'abandi, bityo abakoresha bashobora guhitamo urwego rwabo rw'ubuyobozi. <h4 class="wp-block-heading">Guhiga no Gukoresha Imiyoboro</h4> Nubwo hariho amakarita y'ikoranabuhanga akomeye, abakoresha baracyari mu kaga ko guhura n'uburiganya. Amakarita ya AA ashobora kwinjiza

on-chain reputation systems oba blacklist known malicious addresses, providing an extra layer of protection. <hr class="wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity"> <h3 class="wp-block-heading">Ekikadde ya Exbix mu AA Ecosystem</h3> Ng'ekikadde ekikola ku bintu eby'amaanyi mu by'ekikula ky'ekikula, Exbix erina obuwanga obw'ekikadde okusobola okuwa obuyambi mu kukyusa Account Abstraction. Wano waliwo engeri:

<h4 class="wp-block-heading">1. Ekitendo ne Muwendo</h4> Mu blog yaffe n'amaanyi g'ekitundu&mdash;nga g'ali ku [PEPE/USDT dashboard](<a href="https://exbix.com/exchange/dashboard?coin_pair=PEPE_USDT" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://exbix.com/exchange/dashboard?coin_pair=PEPE_USDT&nbsp;</a>و )&mdash;tukiririza okukuza abakozi ku by'ennyonyi ebikula.

technologies. Kumanya AA kutegeza abakozi okukola ebirungi ku byabwe eby'ekikadde. <h4 class="wp-block-heading">2. Okusanyuka ne AA Wallets</h4> Tuva mu nkola y'okukola ku nsonga ne bamalayika ab'amaanyi ba AA wallets okutuusa ku kwetegereza okw'amaanyi n'okukola ku nsonga mu Exbix ecosystem. Lwaki totya okuddamu mu akawunti yo ya Exbix ng'oyita mu wallet ey'amaanyi eyakolebwa ku 

supports social recovery and gasless transactions. <h4 class="wp-block-heading">3. Okukola Token Diversity</h4> Our&nbsp;<a href="https://exbix.com/markets" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">markets page&nbsp;</a>ekiraga ebyawandiikiddwa eby'enjawulo, okuli&nbsp;SHIB,&nbsp;PEPE, ne&nbsp;BTC. Ng'ama wallets ga AA gatuusa

okukola okwawukana okwawukana, Exbix ejja kukkiriza ebyobugagga eby'enjawulo, nga bwe bikwasa obulungi ku bakozesa okwewandiisa n'ebyo bye balina. <h4 class="wp-block-heading">4. Eby'ekikugu n'Okukola ku Bikwata ku Buzito</h4> Ng'eky'ekikula ky'amaanyi g'ebyobugagga, eby'okusaba eby'ekikugu biva mu bwangu. Ffe&nbsp;<a href="https://exbix.com/futures/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer

noopener">futures trading platform&nbsp;</a>esobola okwejja mu AA wallets okwekwasa obutafunamu, amajje g'obukadde, n'obukugu bw'ekikula&mdash;okutwala ebikozesebwa eby'amaanyi ku bakugu b'ekikula. <h4 class="wp-block-heading">5. Okukozesa CeFi ne DeFi</h4> Exbix akola ku nsalo y'ensimbi ezikozesebwa mu nteekateeka (CeFi) ne nsimbi ezikozesebwa mu nteekateeka (DeFi). N'okukola

nafulumira AA, tukyusa abaguzi okudda mu nsi zino&mdash;okuwandiika ssente nga bwe bakola ku Exbix, oluvannyuma nga bakozesa ekikozesebwa AA okwewandiisa mu DeFi protocols nga tebalina buzibu. <hr class="wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity"> <h3 class="wp-block-heading">Ekitangaala ky'ekikozesebwa: Ekitone, Ekitukirivu, Ekitono</h3> Okukozesa Abakabiri si kyokka okuzza mu bumenyi&mdash;kikola ku

okukakasa okwokulondoola. Kuteekateeka kw’amasannyalaze ku bintu ebiwandiikiddwa: si kiti ky’okusigala, naye ky’ekikugu ky’ebyensimbi. Ng’akuyita Vitalik Buterin n’abalala abakozi b’amasannyalaze ga Ethereum bwe baakubiriza, AA kizingiramu omugaso ogw’amaanyi mu nteekateeka y’okusanyalaza, obulamu, n’okukozesa obulungi mu Ethereum. Mu myaka egijja, tuyinza okwetegereza: <ul class="wp-block-list"> <li>Obukadde

Okukola: AA ejja kuteekateeka ku bintu bingi eby’amaanyi eby’amaanyi abalala abategeera obukodyo obusanyizo. </li> <li>Okukola mu mateeka: Amakubo agateekeddwako akatale galina okuteekamu KYC/AML, okutegeka eby’ensimbi, n’okusaba eby’okuziika—nga tebalina kukosa obutafaanana. </li> <li>Okukola mu nsi z’ebyobulamu: Amakubo agateekeddwako ku nsi z’ebyobulamu gajja kuwa abakozi obukugu mu kukola ku bintu mu Ethereum, Polygon, Arbitrum,

na n'ekyere na interface otu.</li> <li>Njikọ AI: Chee echiche banyere akpa ego nke na-amụta omume ịzụ ahịa gị, na-agwa gị banyere itinye ego na ihe ize ndụ, ma ọ bụ na-akpaghị aka na-agbasa portfolio gị.</li> </ul> Na Exbix, anyị nwere obi ụtọ ịbụ akụkụ nke mgbanwe a. Ma ị bụ onye mbido na-enyocha azụmahịa gị mbụ na [BTC/USDT](<a

href="https://exbix.com/exchange/dashboard?coin_pair=BTC_USDT" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://exbix.com/exchange/dashboard?coin_pair=BTC_USDT&nbsp;</a>و ) oba trader ow’eta o muwandi mu&nbsp;<a href="https://exbix.com/futures/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">futures markets&nbsp;</a>, tweyagaza okukuwa n’akakasa n’okukola obulungi mu nkola yo. <hr

class="wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity"> <h3 class="wp-block-heading">Okuliriza</h3> Okusanyusa kw’amaanyi g’okusaba ku mukutu gwa blockchain. N’okusobola okwewandiisa obulungi, obutukuvu, n’amaanyi, kuteeka awamu n’ensonga nyingi ezikozesebwa mu kutandika okw’amaanyi mu DeFi. Naye waliwo obuzibu obusigaddewo&mdash;okuyitira mu butukuvu n’

decentralization&mdash;ebyo byebyo bingi bikozi mu bikozi. Olw'ekikula kya crypto, ebyapa nga Exbix bisaanidde okuddamu. Tewali kintu kye tukoze nga crypto currency exchange platform&mdash;tuva mu kifo ekya maanyi mu byensimbi. Era ekifo ekyo kikolebwa ku bintu eby'okusaba, okwetegereza, n'ekitiibwa. Okusigala mu maaso g'ekikula, genda okwekenneenya ku bikozi byaffe nga

[SHIB/USDT](<a href="https://exbix.com/exchange/dashboard?coin_pair=SHIB_USDT" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://exbix.com/exchange/dashboard?coin_pair=SHIB_USDT&nbsp;</a>و ) na [PEPE/USDT](<a href="https://exbix.com/exchange/dashboard?coin_pair=PEPE_USDT" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://exbix.com/exchange/dashboard?coin_pair=PEPE_USDT&nbsp;</a>و ), jjukira mu

omum&nbsp;<a href="https://exbix.com/markets" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">okukola kw'amasoko&nbsp;</a>, oba weebale okwewandiisa mu&nbsp;<a href="https://exbix.com/futures/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">futures arena&nbsp;</a>. Ekitundu kya DeFi kiri mu kukula&mdash;era n'ekitundu kya Account Abstraction, kisobola okuba nga kisinga okufuna abantu b'ekika kyona. Tukugambye mu kifo eky'okusooka

okukola kw'ama wallet g'ekikadde. Tunyumirwa mu maaso g'ekizikiza mu by'ensimbi.

Account Abstraction: Okukola DeFi Wallets Okweyanjula Era Okwesigika

Obulamu bwa Decentralized Finance (DeFi) buwandiika obulungi, obukadde bw'ekikula ky'ebyensimbi obutandikirwako ku nsonga y'ekikula kya blockchain. Buwa obusobozi obw'ekitangaala, obutakwatibwa, n'obukakasa mu byensimbi, okuva mu kukola n'okuwandiika okutuuka ku kufuna obuwunga n'okugula eby'ensimbi, byonna nga tewali mukwano ogusobola. Mu mutima gw'ekikula kino kuli obukodyo obw'amaanyi

contract&mdash;ekikodi ekikola ebikozesebwa ebyokulonda n'okukozesa ebirungi mu buli kintu ekikolebwa. Naye, obuwanga buno bujja n'obuvunaanyizibwa obukulu. Okwogera okw'ekika "ekikodi kye mateeka" mu nsonga za DeFi kitegeeza nti tewali mukutu gw'okusaba obuyambi bw'abalala bw'oyinza okutuuka ku bw'eky'ekintu kyakolebwa. Singa waliwo akakosa mu kikodi, ssente zisobola okuba nga ziwedde mu kkuuma.

of an eye. Ku nsonga efu nga&nbsp;Exbix, eyaweze ku nkuhaza obulamu obukakasa n'obulungi mu nsi ya crypto, okwongera okutegeera ebyokulabirako bino kyekimu ku bazzukulu baffe. Omukutu guno ogw'amaanyi gujja mu nsi y'obukugu bw'amasimu. Tujja kusobola okukuuma obutali bumu, okwekenneenya ku bifo ebikozesebwa mu nsi, era, eky'amaanyi, tukuyambe

na n'ekwughị na ị nwere ihe ọmụma iji soro ụzọ DeFi nke ọma. Cheta, ndị ọrụ nwere ihe ọmụma bụ ndị nchebe. Na mgbe ị na-enyocha nnukwu ohere nke crypto, ị nwere ike ịzụ ahịa na nnukwu njikọ dịka&nbsp;BNB/USDT&nbsp;na&nbsp;ETH/USDT&nbsp;na anyị na-echebe na nke dị mfe iji&nbsp;<a href="https://exbix.com/exchange/dashboard?coin_pair=BNB_USDT" target="_blank"

rel="noreferrer noopener">Exbix exchange dashboard</a>. <h4 class="wp-block-heading">Okukwata: Ekitibwa Ekikulu ky'Obulamu bwa DeFi</h4> DeFi ekirina obukadde obusatu mu bbeeyi y'ebyuma eby'ekika. Ekitibwa kino kikulu kisinga okuba ekitibwa ekikulu ku bakyamu abateekateeka okufuna obukodyo. Ekikaddyo kimu kisobola okuleeta obutaddayo obugatta mu bbeeyi y'obukadde obusatu.

dollars, okutaka obugumu bw'abakuguzi era n'okukyuusa obukugu. Naye kino si kiki ekisobola okutya. Kiri mu kuteekateeka okw'amaanyi ku masomo n'okukakasa. Okuyiga nga bino ebikozesebwa, abatekinologye n'abakozesa balina okukola ku nsi y'obulamu obugumu. Ku bano abagala okuddamu okwekenneenya mu nteekateeka z'okutunda ezitava mu masoko ga spot, okutegeera ebizibu bino kisobola okuba.

kikadde musanvu okuddamu mu bintu ebikakasa ku&nbsp;<a href="https://exbix.com/futures/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Exbix Futures</a>&nbsp;platform. <h4 class="wp-block-heading">Oluvannyuma 1: Ekitangaala &ndash; Kiki Ekikozesebwa mu Kkooti &amp; Kiki Ekikosa?</h4> Ekikozesebwa mu kkooti kireeteddwa mu pulogulaamu ewereddwa ku blockchain ekikola bwe kityo

ekikiddwa obukwata. Bikwata ku ntegeka ezikozesebwa okuteekateeka okudda mu nkola y’ebyawandiiko okutuusa ku bano b’ebyawandiiko bonna nga balina obugumu bw’ensonga, nga tewali muntu asangiddwa mu kwegatta oba okudda mu mbeera. Olw’ani balina obuvunaanyizibwa? <ul class="wp-block-list"> <li>Okutakuwalirako:&nbsp;Olw’ensonga ezikozesebwa, bikwata ku ntegeka ezikozesebwa okuteekateeka okudda mu nkola y’ebyawandiiko okutuusa ku bano b’ebyawandiiko bonna nga balina obugumu bw’ensonga, nga tewali muntu asangiddwa mu kwegatta oba okudda mu mbeera.

change. Ekitibwa ekiri mu code kirema mu nsi, wabula singa ebikozesebwa eby'enjawulo byateekeddwa mu ntandikwa.</li> <li>Obukugu:&nbsp;Ekitongole kya DeFi kireeta obukugu obw'enjawulo, nga kisangibwa mu biseera ebisinga eby'ekikozesebwa. Obukugu buno bujja mu &ldquo;ekitundu ekyokulwanyisa.&rdquo;</li> <li>Okukozesebwa (Ekitangaala ky'Omuwendo):&nbsp;Ekitangaala kino kireeta

Ekitanga kya DeFi n'ekizibu kyayo ekikulu. Ebyokulabirako bikoledwa okwekolagana. Ekizibu mu kimu ku byokulabirako kisobola okwekenneenya mu bimwe ebyekikola ku kimu. </li> <li>Obulamu Obw'Omukutu:&nbsp;N'ekikula ky'okusaba kuteekateeka okweteeka, kisobola okuleeta obutali bw'ekitiibwa, kyokka kiki ky'ekizibu ky'ekikola okwekenneenya mu kimu. </li> <li>Omukulu

Nsonga:&nbsp;Amakontraki agasaba amakuru avuye hanze (nko ku giciro cy'igicuruzwa). Aya makuru aturuka ku &ldquo;oracles.&rdquo; Niba oracle ifite ikibazo cyangwa ikaba yarahinduwe, amakontraki akoresha aya makuru azakora hashingiwe ku makuru atari yo.</li> </ul> Mbere yo kwinjira mu bibazo bya tekiniki, ni byiza guhora wemeza ko ibikorwa byawe by'ubucuruzi bifite umutekano ku rubuga rwizewe.

You can check the latest prices and movements for various assets on the&nbsp;<a href="https://exbix.com/markets" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Exbix Markets</a>&nbsp;page. <h4 class="wp-block-heading">Part 2: Ebikadde ezisanzwe ze Smart Contract n'Okukozesa</h4> Let&rsquo;s break down the most common categories of vulnerabilities that have led to significant

losses mu DeFi. 1. Reentrancy Attacks: Ekibala Ekitandika Reentrancy attack ye ekibala ekikulu mu smart contract, nga yategekeddwa mu&nbsp;DAO hack&nbsp;mu 2016, eyateekateeka okufuna 3.6 million ETH ne kuteeka mu nteekateeka ya Ethereum. <ul class="wp-block-list"> <li>Ki kiki?&nbsp;Reentrancy attack

ekigenda wakati omukago ogw'obulimba gwebuulira mu kuteeka mu mukago ogusaba nga tekyakoma ku mukutu ogw'ekikola. Kino kisobola okuwa omutemu amawulire okwewala okuweereza ssente nga tebalina kuteekateeka. </li> <li>Okw'ekola: <ol class="wp-block-list" start="1"> <li>Omukago A gina&nbsp;<code>withdraw()</code>&nbsp;ekikola ekitwala ETH ku mukozesa

na&nbsp;oge&nbsp;na-emelite&nbsp;balansi&nbsp;n'ime&nbsp;onye ọrụ.</li> <li>Nkwekorita&nbsp;B nke onye na-emebi iwu na-akpọ&nbsp;<code>withdraw()</code>.</li> <li>Nkwekorita A na-eziga ETH na Nkwekorita B.</li> <li>Nkwekorita B nwere&nbsp;<code>fallback()</code>&nbsp;ọrụ (nke na-anata ETH) nke&nbsp;ozugbo&nbsp;na-akpọ&nbsp;<code>withdraw()</code>&nbsp;na Nkwekorita A ọzọ.</li> <li>Nkwekorita A

ekyali tekyali ekigendererwa ku mwenda w’akabi, n’akatandika okwongera ETH, n’akatandika okuddamu. </li> <li>Ekikolo kino kijja okubeera, kikyusa Contract A, okutuusa nga gas y’okusaba ejja mu kifo oba nga kontrakiti eyafuluma. </li> </ol> </li> <li>Ekigendererwa eky’amaanyi:&nbsp;Okukuba kwa DAO (2016). </li> <li>Olw’okusobola Okukiririza: <ul class="wp-block-list">

<li>Jjanjira Checks-Effects-Interactions:&nbsp;Ono ni mulundi ogw'ekikadde. Nnyinza: <ol class="wp-block-list" start="1"> <li>Jjanjira&nbsp;ebintu byonna (nga,&nbsp;<code>require(balances[msg.sender] &gt;= amount);</code>).</li> <li>Okukola&nbsp;okukola ku bintu byonna eby'oku mutendera ogw'ekika (e.g.,&nbsp;<code>balances[msg.sender] -=

amount;</code>).</li> <li>Okwesiri, jikọta na nkwekọrịta ndị ọzọ ma ọ bụ EOAs (njikọ) (e.g.,&nbsp;<code>msg.sender.call{value: amount}("");</code>).</li> </ol> </li> <li>Jiri Nchedo Reentrancy:&nbsp;OpenZeppelin na-enye&nbsp;<code>ReentrancyGuard</code>&nbsp;modifier nke na-emechi ọrụ n'oge mmezu ya, na-egbochi oku ndị na-emegharị.</li> </ul> </li>

</ul> 2. Okukwasa ku Oracle Amakontraki aganya akasaba amakuru agakora mu buzima busanzwe. Oracles ni serivisi zishinzwe gutanga aya makuru. Gukora ku buryo ibiciro byatanzwe na oracle bihinduka ni imwe mu nzira nyamukuru z'ibitero. <ul class="wp-block-list"> <li>Ni iki?&nbsp;Umukora w'ikintu akora ku biciro by'umutungo ku isoko ritanga serivisi (DEX) ifite ubushobozi buke bwo gucuruza kugira ngo

fool a protocol&rsquo;s oracle into reporting a incorrect price.</li> <li>Okwu o si otú a: <ol class="wp-block-list" start="1"> <li>Protocol na-enye ego na-eji ọnụahịa DEX&rsquo;s dị ka oracle ya iji chọpụta ego ole nwere ike ịrịba ama na collateral.</li> <li>Onye na-emebi iwu na-ewepụ ego ngwa ngwa iji wepụ mmiri na trading pair, dịka, ABC/ETH, na-eme ka ọ bụrụ nke na-adịghị mmiri.</li>

<li>Omusajja asalawo okufuna ABC eya kusinga mu kifo ky’amasanyalaze ku pool erina obutafuna.</li> <li>Oracle y’ekikozesebwa mu protocol eyafulumya omusolo ogwawandiikiddwa.</li> <li>Omusajja asaba ABC eyakubiddwa mu nteekateeka ng’ekifaananyi okufuna obukadde bw’amaanyi ga bintu eby’okusaba okuva mu protocol.</li> <li>Omusajja akyusa omusolo ogw’amaanyi, era omusolo gwa ABC</li>

ekitanga, naye protocol esigala na collateral eya bulijjo ne debt enkulu ey'obutali bw'ekyama.</li> </ol> </li> <li>Ebikadde Ebigya:&nbsp;Harvest Finance hack ($34 million eyafulumye), Compound&rsquo;s DAI ekitundu.</li> <li>Okweyambisa: <ul class="wp-block-list"> <li>Yinza Obukadde Obutali:&nbsp;Yinza obukadde obukakasa ng'ama networks g'ama oracles nga Chainlink, eyakubiddwa

okota data okuva mu nsonda ezikola mu ngeri eya bulijjo ne ebyawandiiko, nga bikwata ku kutandika okwawukana okw'ekikula. </li> <li>Funa Ekitundu ky'Obuwandiiko Obukozesebwa mu Banga (TWAPs):&nbsp;Okukozesa ekitundu ky'ebyawandiiko mu banga (nga, emyezi 30) mu kifo ky'ekisale ky'ekiseera kimu kizinga obukodyo obutali bungi. </li> <li>Funa Ebyawandiiko Ezingiramu:&nbsp;Tosobola

kuweta ku mliimu wa DEX umwe ku nsonga ya kukola okw'ekisenge eky'amaanyi.</li> </ul> </li> </ul> 3. Okudda mu Nsonda n'Okusaba Amakompiyuta galiyinza okubeera n'ekitundu ku nsonda y'ekitundu. <code>uint256</code> (ekitundu ekitakola) mu Solidity gina n'ekitundu eky'okusaba <code>2^256 - 1</code>. <ul class="wp-block-list"> <li>Ki ky'ekyo? <ul

class="wp-block-list"> <li>Overflow:&nbsp;Mukama ogw'ekikola (nga okudduka) bwe guva mu namba enkulu okusinga obutonde, guli "gukwata" ku namba empanvu nnyo.</li> <li>Underflow:&nbsp;Mukama ogw'ekikola (nga okudda) bwe guva mu namba etali munsi zero (ku namba ezitakola, ezitakola ezitali zimu), guli gukwata ku namba enkulu nnyo.</li>

number.</li> </ul> </li> <li>Okwan o si arụ ọrụ: <ul class="wp-block-list"> <li>Otu ngwugwu nke&nbsp;<code>100</code>&nbsp;tokens. Onye ọrụ na-eji&nbsp;<code>101</code>. Nchịkọta&nbsp;<code>100 - 101</code>&nbsp;ga-eme ka ọ bụrụ na ọ na-erughị ala, na-eduga na ngwugwu nke&nbsp;<code>2^256 - 1</code>, na-enye onye ọrụ ngwugwu fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ na ọ dịghị njedebe.</li> </ul> </li> <li>Otu esi Zere

It: <ul class="wp-block-list"> <li>Ganya Solidity 0.8.x oba n'ekirungi:&nbsp;Ekitabo ky'ekikozesebwa kisobola okwekenneenya ku bbeeyi/okuwangula era kisubira ebyokulabirako bwe bibaawo.</li> <li>Ganya SafeMath ku bbeeyi ezikadde:&nbsp;Ekitabo kya OpenZeppelin SafeMath kyawandiika ebyokukozesa mu bbeeyi ezirungi okutuusa ku v0.8.</li> </ul> </li> </ul> 4.

Obutukiriza bw'Okukozesa Amakonti mangi agira emikutu egenda okukozesebwa mu ngeri ezikozesebwa ku nsalo ezikuyitibwa (nka, omukwano, omukulembeze). <ul class="wp-block-list"> <li>Ki ky'ogenda?&nbsp;Emikutu egikulu ku nteekateeka y'ekikozesebwa (nka, okuzza mu nkola amakonti, okuzza ebikozesebwa ebipya, okuzza ebisanyizo) kisobola okuba nga kyakolebwa obutakwatibwa wabula nga tekyakwatibwa mu kifo kya</li>

modifier nga&nbsp;<code>onlyOwner</code>.</li> <li>Eksempel Wekubye:&nbsp;Ihacking ya Parity Wallet (2017), kung donde omunye umsebenzisi ngokungafanele uqale umsebenzi owawenza waba ngumnikazi wesivumelwano sebhayisikobho bese “ezibulala”, eqinisa ~500,000 ETH phakade.</li> <li>Indlela Yokugwema Lokhu: <ul class="wp-block-list"> <li>Sebenzisa Ukulawulwa Kofinyelelo

Modifiers:&nbsp;Gamba modifiers ng'ogwa OpenZeppelin&rsquo;s&nbsp;<code>Ownable</code>&nbsp;oba&nbsp;<code>AccessControl</code>&nbsp;okukakasa okukyusa ebikozesebwa eby'amaanyi. </li> <li>Okukola Obukugu n'Okukola Ebyokulabirako:&nbsp;Ebyokulabirako eby'ekikozesebwa bisanyizo by'ekikozesebwa bikwatagana n'okukakasa nti abateeberezebwa tebasobola kutuuka ku bintu eby'amaanyi. </li> </ul> </li> </ul> 5. Okufuga n'Okutendeka kw'Obukugu

Okukola Obulamu Mu blockchain, ebyokulonda biboneka mu mempool nga tebyakolebwa. Abakola ebyokulonda babikola mu nteekateeka y'okusaba, akasanyizo akakulu akasobola okufuna obuwangwa obw'amaanyi. <ul class="wp-block-list"> <li>Ki ky'ogenda?&nbsp;Omusasi asanga ebyokulonda ebikola (nga, okuteeka omuwendo ogukulu ogusobola okukyusa akawungeezi) mu mempool era asaba ebyokulonda bye.

transaction na gas fee enkulu ka mbụ. </li> <li>Otu o si arụ ọrụ: <ol class="wp-block-list" start="1"> <li>Onye ọrụ A na-ewepụta azụmahịa iji zụta 10,000 XYZ tokens, nke ga-eme ka ọnụahịa ahụ dị ukwuu.</li> <li>Onye mwakpo B hụrụ azụmahịa a ma ngwa ngwa na-ewepụta azụmahịa iji zụta XYZ mbụ, na gas fee ka ukwuu.</li> <li>Miner na-emezu azụmahịa Onye mwakpo B&rsquo;s

buy order ya mbere. Igiciro cya XYZ kirazamuka.</li> <li>Ordere ya User A irakorwa ku giciro gishya, cyazamutse.</li> <li>Umugizi wa nabi B ahita acuruza utugabane twa XYZ yaguze, akunguka ku itandukaniro ry'igiciro ryatewe n'ubucuruzi bwa User A.</li> </ol> </li> <li>Uko Wabirinda: <ul class="wp-block-list"> <li>Koreshya Submarine Sends:&nbsp;Uburyo nka bwo gukoresha

ekitibwa-nyumba, we ggwanga ekigendererwa kireeteddwa mu maaso era ekikola kireeteddwa mu biseera eby’omu maaso.</li> <li>Funa Flash Bots:&nbsp;Ku Ethereum, obukugu ng'ogw'ekikola Flashbots bwebukozesa bwetegereza okuzza mu maaso ebyokulonda okuva mu biseera eby'omu maaso obukozesa ku bamalirizi.</li> <li>Wandiika Obutali Buwandiikiddwa:&nbsp;Ku DEXs, abakozi basobola okuteeka obutali buwandiikiddwa obukulu okwewala okutuuka ku bwebuzibu mu kutunda.

obulamu obutali bwawugiridde.</li> </ul> </li> </ul> (&hellip; Ekigambo kikyusa ku ~4100 ebyawandiikiddwa, kikyusa ku bingi ebyokulabirako ng'ekikozesebwa mu Logic Errors, Rug Pulls, Flash Loan Attacks, n'ekitundu ekinene ku Bwe Wandyagadde Okukola nga Omukozesebwa n'Empisa Eza Nnyingi ku Bakola &hellip;) <h4 class="wp-block-heading">Ekifaananyi 5: Bwe Wandyagadde Okukola nga Omukozesebwa mu DeFi</h4>

Ng'ekyali abatekinzi b'okuva mu kuteeka code etekeddwa, abakozi basaanidde okukola ku nsonga. Wano ng'ogenda okukyusa eby'obufuzi bwo: <ol class="wp-block-list" start="1"> <li>Okwetegereza (DYOR):&nbsp;Togenda mu kuteeka mu projekiti gye tokyagala. Osome ebikozesebwa byabwe, osanyukire ku bintu byabwe eby'okuzaala.</li> <li>Okukola ku Bwekyusa:&nbsp;Ekitangaala kiki?

project eya auditiddwa n'ekikola ekirina obuvunaanyizibwa ng'ekikola ConsenSys Diligence, Trail of Bits, CertiK, oba Quantstamp? Osome amawulire g'okuziika! N.B: Okuzikibwa si kuteekateeka, naye okuba nga tewali kuteekateeka kuli ekitundu ekikulu eky'ekikangabwa.</li> <li>Okukakasa Obutamanya bw'Ekibiina:&nbsp;Kuba n'obuvunaanyizibwa ku bibiina ebyo byonna eby'obutamanya. Wabula obutamanya bukiikula, obutamanya bukozi "rug pulls" bw'ekyangu nnyo okukola nga tewali muntu.

consequence.</li> <li>Ganda Nnyon:&nbsp;Tegera ku bbeera obulungi okusinga bwe wogenda okufuna. Tandika okwekenneenya ku protocol n'ekitundu ekitono mu banga ly'okusaba.</li> <li>Funa Ekitabo ky'Obulamu:&nbsp;Ekitabo ky'obulamu kikiriza obulamu bwo bw'ekikadde, nga kikwata ku bbeera ez'amaanyi ku bbeera n'amaanyi. Bwe wogenda okugezaako ku dApp empya, jjukira okwekenneenya ku URL mu ngeri ey'amaanyi.</li>

<li>G理解新农场的风险：&nbsp;高且不可持续的APY通常是骗局的最大诱惑。如果看起来好得令人难以置信，那几乎总是如此。</li> <li>监控社交渠道：&nbsp;团队是否响应？社区是否活跃？一个死气沉沉的Telegram或Discord可能是个坏兆头。</li> </ol> 对于那些更喜欢精心策划体验的人，开始

okugenda kw'okuziika ku mukutu ogw'amaanyi n'ogw'ekikula nga&nbsp;<a href="https://exbix.com/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Exbix</a>&nbsp;kunyweza nnyo obuzibu buno. Tuweereza ku bunnya bw'ekikula, nga tukuyamba okutegeera ku nteekateeka yo y'okuziika ku bbeeyi nga&nbsp;ETC/USDT&nbsp;ku&nbsp;<a

href="https://exbix.com/exchange/dashboard?coin_pair=ETC_USDT" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">ekikiddwa ekikadde eky'okuziika</a>. <h4 class="wp-block-heading">Okumaliriza: Obuvunanyizibwa Obusanyizo ku Muwendo Ogugumu</h4> Obw'ekikadde bwa DeFi bukozi mu nsi ey'ekikadde ey'amaanyi n'amaanyi, naye tebulina bbeeyi z'ekizikiza. Obutebenkevu bw'amaanyi g'ekikadde si kintu kye kisinga, naye...

ekizikyo eya abatekinologiya; kyekyo ekikula ky'ekizikyo. Abatekinologiya basabwa okutegeka okuzannyisa, okwekwasa okw'amaanyi, n'okusaba obukugu. Abakozesa basabwa okwewandiisa n'okukola nga balina obukakafu. Olugendo olw'okuwandiika ekizikyo eky'amaanyi mu DeFi lujja. Okutegeera obutakwatagana obujjuvu, okufuna obusanyizo okuva mu bintu ebyakolebwa mu biseera ebyedda, n'okukola nga bagenda mu maaso n'ekirungi ky'ekizikyo,

tujja twaya twaya tusobola okuzimba omukago ogw'amaanyi n'ogw'ekirungi mu by'ensimbi. Ekifaananyi kya DeFi kisinga obusobozi okuba kusiima okw'ekikugu. Kisabwa okuzimbibwa, omusana ku musana, ku nsonga y'ekikugu n'ekirungi. Jjangu olabe, jjangu okutegeera, era osanyuse mu bujjuvu ku&nbsp;Exbix

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