Proof-of-Stake vs. Delegated Proof-of-Stake: Zvinofanira Kuzivikanwa neVashambadziri

Munyika inochinja ye blockchain uye cryptocurrency, chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha zvinotungamira mashandiro emanetweki ndiko kwavo mukana wekuwirirana. Mbiri dzezvinhu zvakakurukurwa zvakanyanya mumakore achangopfuura ndidzo Proof-of-Stake (PoS) uye Delegated Proof-of-Stake (DPoS). Kune vanodyara vari kuyedza kunzwisisa kuti ecosystem ipi inogona kuve

nzvimbo yakakodzera yekukura portfolio yavo, kuziva mutsauko uripo pakati pemaitiro aya maviri kwakakosha. Muchinyorwa chino, tichakupatsanurai PoS neDPoS nenzira iri nyore kunzwisisa asi inobata zvese, tichiongorora mabhenefiti nematambudziko awo, uye tichisimbisa izvo vanotanga vanofanirwa kuziva vasati vaita staking kana kutora chikamu mukutongwa.

Pa Exbix, isu chinangwa chiri kupa vatengesi vecrypto maturusi, ruzivo, uye mikana inobatsira kuita kuti kufamba mumunda uyu wakaoma kuve nyore. Kunyangwe uri kuongorora mikana yekustaking kana kutengesa matoken matsva akadai se Polkadot (DOT), JLP, kana Render (RNDR), kunzwisisa mashandiro emekaniki ekubvumirana kuchakupa mukana pakuita zvisarudzo zvine hungwaru, dzenguva refu dzekudyara.

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Nei Mekaniki Ekubvumirana Akakosha

Mekaniki ekubvumirana i mutsvairo wechero chechero blockchain network. Inosarudza maitiro ekubvumirana kwevatori vechikamu pamusoro pemamiriro eledger, maitiro ekugadzira mabhuroko matsva, uye maitiro ekuvaka kuchengetedzwa. Kune vanotengesa, kubvumirana hakusi kungori chimwe chinhu chehunyanzvi—chiri chinhu chakananga chinokanganisa mutengo wezvibvumirano, kuwedzera, kutonga, uye pakupedzisira, purofiti yezviitwa. akaunzira nyika kuProof-of-Work (PoW), mamwe ma blockchain ari kufambira mberi kune dzimwe nzira dzinotora simba shoma uye dzinokwanisa kuwedzera sePoS neDPoS. Ose ari maviri anovimbisa kutora chikamu nekukurumidza, kwakachena, uye kwechokwadi, asi anoshanda nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana.

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Chii chinonzi Proof-of-Stake (PoS)?

Proof-of-Stake imhando yealgorithm yekubvumirana apo vanotarisira vanofanirwa yakasarudzwa kugadzira mablock uye kusimbisa kutengeserana zvichienderana nemari yecryptocurrency yaunotora "stake" kana kuisa mukati menetwork. Pfungwa yacho iri nyore: iwe unotora, unowedzera mikana yako yekusarudzwa kusimbisa kutengeserana. Iyi nzira inoderedza kudiwa kwekushandisa simba rakanyanya uye inoita kuti ma blockchain networks ave nehutano hwepasi kana ichienzaniswa nemaitiro ePoW.

Kubva kuburikidza nekudyara, PoS inopa mukana unokwezva—mari inowanikwa pasina kushanda kuburikidza ne staking. Nekusunga matoken mu wallet, vanodyara vanogona kuwana mibairo (kazhinji mumhando yemakoini matsva). Pa Exbix Staking, vanodyara vanogona nyore kuongorora matoken akasiyana ePoS, kuongorora mitero yavo yemakore, uye kutora chikamu mu staking inochinjika kana yakasungwa. programmes.

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Zvimiro Zvikuru zvePoS

• Kusagadzikana: Chero ani naani ane matoken anogona kupinda nekuchengetedza.
• Kushanda kweMagetsi: Kusiyana nePoW, hapana michina inorema yekuchera inodiwa.
• Kuchengetedzwa: Vanoongorora vane “ganda mumutambo” mutambo,” kuderedza zviito zvisina kunaka.
• Makomborero: Vadyidzani vanowana makomborero ekusimudzira anoenderana nezvavanobetsera.

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Chii chinonzi Delegated Proof-of-Stake (DPoS)?

Delegated Proof-of-Stake (DPoS) ishanduko yePoS yakagadzirirwa kuvandudza kumhanya uye kushanda kwehutongi. Panzvimbo pekuti mutambi wese asimbise zvakananga mabasa, vanotakura matoken vanosarudza vamiriri (dzimwe nguva vanonzi vashumiri kana vagadziri vemablock) vanotarisira kuongorora mablock uye kuchengetedza network.

Uyu mutemo unogadzira muenzaniso wehutongi hwemagariro. Vadyari havadi kumhanyisa ma node ekusimbisa ivo pachavo; vanongotumira chikamu chavo kumumiriri akavimbika. Mu return, vanowana mugove wekuwana mibairo. Mhando dzakakurumbira dzeDPoS dzinosanganisira EOS, TRON, neLisk, uye mapurojekiti akawanda ari kusimukira ari kutora modhi iyi.

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Zvimiro Zvakakosha zveDPoS

• Simba reKuvhota: Vane token vanosarudza nhamba shoma yevamiriri.
• Kushanda: Kukurumidza mabhuku ekutanga uye kupfuura kwekufambisa kwekutengeserana.
• Kuwanikwa: Vadyidzani vanogona kutora chikamu pasina kumhanyisa zvakaoma zvekushandisa.
• Mibairo Yakagoverwa: Vakatumira vanowana mibairo kubva kumutambi wavakasarudza.

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PoS vs. DPoS: Kuenzanisa Pamwe chete

Chinhu	Proof-of-Stake (PoS)	Delegated Proof-of-Stake (DPoS)
Kupinda	Munhu wese anogona kuisa matoken zvakananga	Vane matoken vanosarudza mavhoti kumavhoti
Kusiyana-siyana	Kwakanyanya—vakawanda vanotora chikamu vanokwanisa	Kwakaderera—seti diki yevakakurudzirwa inotemwa
Kukwanisa	Pakati	Yekukwirira—vadziviriri vashoma vanowedzera kumhanya
Utongi	Kupinda zvakananga kwevakatengesa	Democracy inoratidzwa kuburikidza nevamiriri
Mibairo	Inowanikwa zvakananga nevadziviriri/vakatengesa	Inogoverwa pakati pevamiriri nevakatengesa
Kushandiswa kweSimba	Kudiki	Kudiki Kwazvo

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Nei Vashambadzi Vachifanira Kutarisira PoS neDPoS

Pakutarisa kwemushambadzi, kusarudza pakati pePoS neDPoS hakusi kungoita nezve tekinoroji—asi nezve kudzoka, njodzi, uye kuenderana nezvirongwa zvekudyara. Mhando dzose inopa mari inopindira kuburikidza ne staking, asi kutonga uye kusanganiswa kwekushandira kunosiyana zvikuru.

Semuenzaniso, token yakadai se Polkadot inoshanda pane Nominated Proof-of-Stake system (shanduro yePoS) uko vanoisa mari vanosarudza validators. Izvi zvinogadzira mikana yekuwedzera decentralization asi inoda kuongororwa kwakawanda kubva kune vanotengesa. Kune rimwe divi, mapurojekiti mazhinji matsva anoshandisa DPoS kuti awedzere kukwanisa, izvo zvinokwezva vatengesi vari kutsvaga kubatsirwa nemasystem akadai se JLP kana mapuratifomu anogadzirwa nematokens akadai se Render.

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Njodzi neZvinhu Zvakakosha

• Njodzi dzeCentralization: DPoS inogona kuunganidza simba pakati pevashandi vashoma, ichikonzera njodzi dzekutongwa.
• Njodzi dzeSlashing: MuPoS, vanosimbisa vanogona kurasikirwa nechikamu che stake kana vachishanda zvisina kunaka kana kutora nguva.
• Kusagadzikana kweLiquidity: Zvinhu zvakaiswa zvinogona kuvharwa kwenguva yakati, zvichideredza kugona kwechinguva.
• Kusagadzikana kweMusika: Mikwereti yekuisa inogona kupfuura nekudonha kwemutengo we token panguva yemisika inodonha.

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Maitiro Ekuti Exbix Inotsigira PoS neDPoS Vadyi

Pa Exbix, tinzwisisa kuti vadyi vanoda maturusi akapfava kuti vatange kupinda mumaitiro akaoma e blockchain. Chikuva chedu che staking chinobvumira vashandisi kuti vaongorore maPoS neDPoS tokens akawanda, kuenzanisa mibairo, uye kusarudza zvirongwa zvinotenderera kana zvakavharirwa. Nezvekubatanidza kuwanikwa nekuchengeteka, Exbix inopa simba veseve vepamusoro uye vanotanga kuti vakwanise kuwedzera mari dzavo mumisika yekuisa.

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Mhedziso: Ndeipi Mhando iri Pamusoro?

Hapana mhinduro imwechete inoshanda kune wese. Proof-of-Stake neDelegated Proof-of-Stake zvese zvine basa rakakosha mukugadzira ramangwana re blockchain. PoS inotarisa pakudzora uye kuzvimiririra kwevashandisi, nepo DPoS ichikurudzira kuwedzera uye kugadzirisa kwehutongi. Sarudzo yakakodzera inobva pamaitiro ako ekudyara, kushivirira njodzi, uye kana uchida kutonga kwakananga kana kuti unofarira kupinza mutoro.

Sewe muinvestor, kugara uchiziva ndiyo nzira yako yakanakisa. Mapuratifomu akaita se Exbix anopa kwete chete nzvimbo yekutengesa yezvinhu zvakaita se DOT, JLP, uye RNDR, asi zvakare maonero pamusoro pemaitiro ekustaka anogona kukura portfolio yako kwenguva refu.

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Wagadzirira kuongorora mikana yekustaka? Tsvaga the mhando dzese dzevatokisi dziripo pa Exbix Staking nhasi.