Kukanganiswa kweZvemhando paDeFi: Ko Blockchains Vari Kuva Nezvakatipoteredza?
Munyika inochinja ye digital finance, Decentralized Finance (DeFi) yave imwe yemafambiro akakosha e21st century. Yakavakirwa pa blockchain technology, DeFi inotarisira kupa mukana wakafanana kumasevhisi emari, kubvisa pakati, uye kugadzira hupfumi hwepasi rose hwakajeka uye hwakabatanidzwa. Asi sezvo DeFi ichiramba ichikura mukuzivikanwa—ichikunda $100 billion mukati meiyo yakavharwa (TVL) panguva dzakasiyana—kunetseka nezvekuvapo kwayo kwekuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza kwakawedzerawo.
Ko blockchains dziri kuita kuti zvive zvakachena here? Ko DeFi ichiri kugadzikana munguva refu here? Uye chii chinogona kuitwa nemapuratifomu akadai se Exbix pakusimudzira kutengeserana kwecrypto kunotarisira kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza?
Mune iyi nyaya yakazara ye4,000-mashoko, tichapinda mukati meiyo mhedzisi yemaitiro eDeFi, tsvaga maitiro akasiyana-siyana emabhiriji anobata nezvekuvandudza, uye ongorora zvitsva zviri kuitika munyika zviri kuita kuti crypto ive yakachena. Tichakurukura zvakare maitiro ayo vashandisi vanogona kuita sarudzo dzine mutoro kune zvakatipoteredza pavanoshandisa maDeFi protocols—uye kuti Exbix, sekuvamba kwekufunga crypto exchange, inotsigira digital inogara. kutengesa kwezvinhu.
Kudzidza nezve DeFi uye Zvinetso Zvaro Pamusoro peNzvimbo
Decentralized Finance, kana kuti DeFi, inoreva seti yezvikumbiro zvehupfumi zvakavakirwa pamabhiriyoni e blockchain anoshanda pasina masimba akakurumbira. Izvi zvinosanganisira decentralized exchanges (DEXs), mapuratifomu ekukweretesa, uye maitiro ekukohwa mubereko, uye stablecoins—zvese zvakagadzirirwa kushanda zvoga kuburikidza nemakontrakiti akangwara.
Musiyano nefinances dzechinyakare, dzinovimba nemabhangi, maBroker, uye maClearinghouses, DeFi inoshanda pamablockchain eruzhinji akadai seEthereum, Binance Smart Chain, Solana, uye vamwe vatsva vakaita seOptimism neTron. Nepo iyi decentralization ichipa mabhenefiti mazhinji—sekuvharirwa kwecensorship, kuwanikwa kwepasi rose, uye programmable finance—zvichiri kuburitsa mibvunzo yakakosha pamusoro pezvakatipoteredza.
Nyaya huru iri mukuti ma blockchain aya anotsvaga sei kutengeserana. Ma blockchain mazhinji ekutanga, kusanganisira Bitcoin yekutanga neEthereum (kusati kwaitika kugadzirisa kwayo mu2022), anoshandisa nzira yekubvumirana inonzi Proof of Work (PoW). MuPoW, vafambisi vanokwikwidza kugadzirisa matambudziko akaoma emathematics vachishandisa masimba makomputa, achishandisa huwandu hukuru hwemagetsi mukuita kwacho.
Maererano ne Cambridge Bitcoin Electricity Consumption Index, Bitcoin chete inodya magetsi akawanda pagore kupfuura nyika dzose dzakaita seArgentina kana Netherlands. Nepo Ethereum yachinja ku Proof of Stake (PoS), ichideredza kushandiswa kwayo kwemagetsi neanopfuura 99%, maDeFi maapplication akawanda achiri kushanda pamishandirapamwe inotora simba rakawandisa kana kutora matambudziko echinyakare.
Asi heino nhau dzakanaka: indasitiri iri kukurumidza kuchinja. Mabhuroko matsva ari kugadzirwa aine kuchengetedzwa kwechisikigo pakutanga, uye mapuratifomu eDeFi ari kuwedzera kutarisa pakuchengetedza nharaunda.
The Shift kubva kuProof of Work kuenda kuProof of Stake
Imwe yeanokosha milestones mukusimudzira kwe blockchain yaive The Merge—shanduko yeEthereum kubva kuProof of Work kuenda kuProof of Stake muna September 2022. Iyi upgrade huru yakaderedza kushandiswa kwemagetsi kweEthereum neanotarisirwa 99.95%, ichiita kuti ive imwe yeanonyanya kuvandudzwa. blockchains nhasi.
MuPoS, panzvimbo pemaminers, validators vanosarudzwa kuti vagadzire mablock matsva zvichienderana nemari ye cryptocurrency yavano "stake" se collateral. Izvi zvinobvisa chido chekuveza simba chakawandisa uye zvinodzikisa zvikuru carbon footprint yekusimbiswa kwekushandurwa.
Kune vashandisi veDeFi, izvi zvinoreva kuti mapurotocol akakurumbira akadai seUniswap, Aave, uye Compound—zvakawanda zvezvakavakwa paEthereum—zvino zviri kuchengetedza nharaunda zvakanyanya kupfuura makore mashoma apfuura. Kana uri kutengesa Ethereum-based tokens, ungangodaro uri kutora chikamu muecosystem ine hushamwari kune zvakatipoteredza.
Unogona kutanga kuongorora kutengesa kweEthereum kwekuchengetedza nharaunda nhasi pa Exbix, imwe yeanotungamira masangano ekuchinjana kwemari yecrypto. mapuranga. Shanyira ETH/USDT kutengesa dashboard kuti utengese ETH nemitengo yakaderera uye nemari yakawanda.
Kupfuura Ethereum: Mapuranga Akasvibira Anotungamira Nzira
Pakati pekuchinja kweEthereum ku PoS yaive shanduko, asi haisi iyo chete blockchain inotarisira kuchengetedzwa. Mamwe ma network matsva akavakwa kubva pakutanga aine pfungwa dzekuchengetedza simba.
1. Optimism (OP) – Kukwidziridza Ethereum Zvakachengeteka
Optimism is a Layer 2 scaling solution yeEthereum inoshandisa Optimistic Rollups kubatanidza zviito zviuru kunze kwecheni uye kuendesa kune Ethereum mumabatch imwe chete. Izvi zvinoderedza zvakanyanya mari dze gas uye kushandiswa kwesimba pamaitiro ega ega.
Nekuti Optimism inotora kuchengetedzwa kwePoS kweEthereum, inobatsirwa nezvakafanana nezvakatipoteredza zvishoma. Pamusoro pezvo, Optimism Collective inobatsira mukufinansira zvinhu zveveruzhinji uye budiriro inogamuchirwa mu Web3 nzvimbo kuburikidza nehurongwa hwayo hwekutsigira zvinhu zveveruzhinji (RPGF).
Pana Exbix, tinotsigira ramangwana reDeFi rinokwanisa kukura uye rakasvibira. Unogona kutengesa OP/USDT zvakakananga papuratifomu yedu—shanyira OP/USDT trading dashboard kuti tanga.
2. Tron (TRX) – Blockchain Inoshanda Zvakanaka, Inoshandisa Simba Shoma
Tron imwe blockchain iri kuita mhemberero muhurongwa hwegreen crypto. Yakagadzirirwa kuve nehigh throughput uye mitengo yakaderera yebhizinesi, Tron inoshandisa Delegated Proof of Stake (DPoS) mechanism yekubvumirana, iyo inonyanya kushanda. kugadzirisa simba kupfuura PoW.
Tron inoti ine kabhoni-isina uye yakabatana nemaitiro ekudzivirira kuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze kuti igadzirise kuburitswa kwayo kudiki. Inoshandiswa zvakanyanya pamapuratifomu akazvimirira (dApps), kutamiswa kwe stablecoin (kunyanya USDT), uye NFTs—zvese izvi nemutengo wezvakatipoteredza wakaderera kupfuura ma blockchain ekare.
Unoda kutengesa Tron kana USDT pasina kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza here? Tarisa TRX/USDT kutengeserana paExbix uye uwane nekutengesa kwechimbichimbi, kwakarongeka, uye kwekuchengetedza nharaunda.
3. Cardano (ADA), Algorand (ALGO), uye Solana (SOL)
Vamwe vanozivikanwa vemabhuroko akasvibira vanosanganisira:
- Cardano: Yakavakirwa pamhando yePoS inonzi Ouroboros, Cardano inotariswa nevanhu uye yakagadzirirwa kuchengetedza.
- Algorand: Inoshandisa mhando yePoS yakachena uye inoti inoderedza kabhoni.
- Solana: Kunyangwe ichishandisa musanganiswa wekuvota (PoH + PoS), inoramba ichikwanisa kushandisa simba zvakanaka nekuda kwekuvaka kwayo kwechisikigo.
Network idzi dziri kuratidza kuti kuita zvakanaka hakufanirwi kuuya nemutengo wepasi.
Mutengo Wakakavanzika Wezvakatipoteredza muDeFi: Kupfuura Kungova Nesimba
Kunyangwe kushandiswa kwesimba kuri nyaya inonyanya kutaurwa, kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza kweDeFi kunopfuura kushandiswa kwemagetsi. Zvimwe zvinhu include:
1. E-Marara kubva kuMining Hardware
PoW blockchains inoburitsa marara emagetsi akawanda. ASIC miners, anoshandiswa kuBitcoin neLitecoin, ane hupenyu hwepamusoro (1–2 makore) uye haashandiswi zvakare, zvichikonzera makirogiramu akawanda emidziyo inotakurwa gore rega rega.
Pakupesana, PoS networks inongoda midziyo yekombiyuta yakajairika, kuderedza zvakanyanya e-waste.
2. Carbon Footprint yeData Centers
Kunyange PoS blockchains dzichivimba nemasimba anomhanya 24/7. Kana masimba aya achigamuchirwa mu data centers anopiwa nemafuta, carbon footprint inoramba iri dambudziko. Zvisinei, vazhinji vevashandisi vemasimba ikozvino vari kutamira kumakambani anopa simba rinogamuchirwa.
3. Maonero eVashandi uye Kuwedzera kweMaitiro
Kutengesa kwekugara, zviitiko zvebot, uye kubatana kusingakoshi kwemakontraki akangwara kunogona kukanganisa mambure uye kuwedzera kushandiswa kwesimba pamaitiro—kunyangwe pamablockchains anoshanda. Pano ndipo panotora basa kudzidzisa vashandisi uye dhizaini yechikuva.
Mapuratifomu akaita se Exbix anobatsira vashandisi ita smarter choices nekupa low-latency trading, efficient order matching, uye kuwana ku green blockchains. Ongorora huwandu hwedu hwemusika pa Exbix Markets kuwana sustainable trading pairs.
Maitiro eDeFi Projects
Kusimudzira Kudzika
DeFi ecosystem haisi kungobatsirwa nezvakatipoteredza zviri nani—iri kutyaira kuchengetedzwa kwechisikigo.
1. Mapurojekiti Ekudzorera Kabhoni
Mapurotocol akati wandei eDeFi ari kubatanidza kudzorera kabhoni mukushanda kwawo. Semuenzaniso:
- KlimaDAO inoshandisa nzira dzeDeFi kubvisa makiredhiti ekabhoni uye kutungamira mari kumapurojekiti ekudzivirira mamiriro ekunze.
- Toucan Protocol inot tokeniza makomborero ekabhoni, ichivabvumira kuti atengeswe pamapuratifomu eDeFi.
Izvi zvitsva zvinogadzira chiyero chekudzorera uko purofiti dzeDeFi dzinogona kutungamira pakufinansira kudzorerwa kwemamiriro ekunze.
2. Green NFTs uye Sustainable dApps
Kunyange NFTs, dzinowanzopomerwa mhosva pamusoro pekukanganisa kwadzo kune zvakatipoteredza, dziri kuita kuti dzive dzakachena. Mapurojekiti akavakwa paPoS kana Layer 2 network dzakadai sePolygon kana Optimism ane mhedzisiro shoma. Vamwe vanyori nemapuratifomu ikozvino vanosarudza kunyora pachena kuti maNFT avo ari “carbon-neutral” kana “eco-friendly.”
3. Makontraki Akangwara Anoshanda Simba
Vagadziri vari kugadzirisa makontraki akangwara kuderedza kushandiswa kwemagetsi. Nzira dzakaita sekudzvanywa kwemakontrakti, kugadzirisa kwechikwata, uye maitiro ekodhi akangwara ari kuve maitiro akajairika mukuvandudza kweDeFi yakasvibira.
Basa reCrypto
Exchange mukusimudzira Kudzivirirwa kweChisikigo
Centralized exchanges (CEXs) akadai se Exbix ane basa rakakosha mukugadzirisa maitiro evashandisi uye mukusimudzira kutorwa kwecrypto kwechisikigo.
Pano pane nzira Exbix iri kubatsira mukusimudzira ramangwana reDeFi rakasvibirira:
1. Kutsigira Eco-Friendly Blockchains
Tinotora tokens kubva kumablockchains anokwanisa kushandisa simba zvakanyanya se Optimism, Tron, uye Ethereum (pashure peMerge). Nekudaro, tinokurudzira vashandisi kutengesa zvinhu zvine mutengo wakaderera wezvakatipoteredza.
2. Kutengesa Kune Mari Dzakaderera, Kwepamusoro Kwekushanda
Injini yedu yekusangana inotarisira kukurumidza kuendesa ine simba shoma rakashandiswa. Kunyangwe uri kutengesa ETH/USDT, TRX/USDT, kana OP/USDT, uri kuita izvi pachikuva chakagadzirirwa kuita uye kuchengetedza.
3. Zviwanikwa Zvedzidzo
Tinotenda kuti vashandisi vanoziva vanotora sarudzo dziri nani. Kuburikidza nebhurogu yedu uye uyezve, tinoratidza mabhuroko akasvibira, mapurojekiti eDeFi akasimba, uye maitiro ekutengesa ane mutoro.
4. Kutengeserana kweMberi neMutoro
Chikuva chedu chekutengesa mberi chinopa nzvimbo dzakakwirira pamapairi makuru ecrypto panguva iyo kukurudzira manejimendi ezvikonzero uye kuziva nezvezvakatipoteredza. Hatitsigiri mari dzinobva mukuchera dzinobva muPoW dzinokonzera kushandiswa kwakanyanya kwemagetsi.
5. Kuzvipira kuKugadzira
Sezvo matekinoroji matsva akasvibira achibuda—sezvinoita zero-knowledge proofs, rollups, uye green staking—ticharamba tichivabatanidza pachikuva chedu.
Maitiro Ekuderedza Carbon Footprint yeVashambadzi veCrypto
Haukwanisi kuva mugadziri kana dhizaini yeprotocol kuti uite mutsauko. Semushambadzi kana mushandisi weDeFi, unogona kutora matanho anobatika kuderedza kukanganisa kwako kune zvakatipoteredza:
✅ 1. Sarudza Blockchains Dzine Green
Sarudza mashoko akadai se Ethereum, Optimism, Tron, Cardano, kana Algorand pavanobatana neDeFi maapplication. Dzivisa kutengeserana kusina basa pamaketani ePoW akadai seBitcoin kana Litecoin kunze kwekunge zvichidiwa chaizvo.
✅ 2. Shandisa Layer 2 Solutions
Kana zvichibvira, shandisa Maitiro eLayer 2 akadai se Optimism, Arbitrum, kana zkSync. Anopa kuchengetedzwa kweEthereum asi nemutengo wemagetsi wakaderera.
✅ 3. Tengesai paMatsva Anotarisira Eco
Tsigira mapuratifomu akadai se Exbix anotora kuchengetedzwa, kujekeswa, uye hunyanzvi seyakakosha. Visit Exbix.com kuona kuti tiri kuvaka ramangwana recrypto rakasvibirira.
✅ 4. Deredza Kuwanda kweMaitiro
Chengetedza kutengeserana kwakawandisa kana zviito zvinotungamirwa nebot zvinotora nzvimbo. Chimwe nechimwe chibvumirano chine chiyero—ita chako chiverengwe.
✅ 5. Participate in Green DeFi Projects
Shanda muzvirongwa zveGreen DeFi zvinotsigira zvirongwa zvekuvandudza mamiriro ekunze kana kushandisa matekinoroji anoderedza kabhoni. Capital yako inogona kubatsira mukusimudzira shanduko yakanaka.
Chidzidzo: Optimism uye Ramangwana reGreen DeFi
Ngatitorei nguva yekutarisa Optimism (OP) se mugumo wekuvandudza blockchain unogamuchirwa.
Optimism haisi kungova kuvandudzwa kwehunyanzvi—izvo zviri pfungwa. Chikwata chiri kumashure kwayo chinotenda kuti blockchain inofanirwa kushandira veruzhinji, kwete kungobatsira mari yega. Ndokusaka vakatanga Optimism Collective, sangano rinotungamirirwa nenharaunda rinofinance zvinhu zveveruzhinji kuburikidza neimwe chikamu che mitero yekutengeserana.
Uye zvakare, chirongwa che Retroactive Public Goods Funding (RPGF) cheOptimism chakatengesa mamirioni emadhora kuvagadziri, vadzidzisi, uye mapurojekiti ezvakatipoteredza muWeb3. Izvi zvinogadzira chikuva chinogara chichizvimiririra apo hunyanzvi uye kuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza zvinofambidzana.
Pa Exbix, tinodada nekutsigira the kuwedzera kweOptimism. Unogona kutengesa OP/USDT nechivimbo, uchiziva kuti uri chikamu chechikamu chinokoshesa mari pamwe neplaneti. Enda ku OP/USDT dashboard kutanga kutengesa nhasi.
Tron (TRX): Chikamu Chakasimba cheMaitiro eStablecoin
Chimwe chiri pamberi mu nzvimbo ye blockchain ine hushamwari nekunaka kwechisikigo ndeye Tron (TRX). Inozivikanwa nekukurumidza, nemitengo yakaderera pamaitiro, Tron yave network inotungamira pakutamisa USDT (Tether).
Inopfuura 50% yemaitiro ese eUSDT anoitika paTron’s blockchain—kwazvo kupfuura paEthereum kana Bitcoin. Uye nekuti Tron inoshandisa DPoS, chiyero chimwe nechimwe chinotora chete chikamu chewatt yemagetsi.
Uku kushanda zvakanaka kunoita kuti Tron ive sarudzo yakakodzera kumari dzekutumira, micropayments, uye DeFi maapplication uko mutengo uye kumhanya zvakakosha. Ndicho chikonzero chatakaita TRX/USDT imwe yema trading pairs edu anonyanya kufarirwa. pa Exbix.
Ongorora TRX/USDT kutengesa dashboard kuti uwane kutengesa kwakakurumidza, kwakachipa, uye kwekuchengetedza nharaunda.
Kuchinja KweEthereum Kuri Kuenderera Mberi: Kubva kuDeFi
Pioneer kuMutungamiri weGreen
Ethereum yaive nzvimbo yekutanga yeDeFi. Asi mumazuva ayo ekutanga, chibvumirano chayo chePoW chakakonzera kunetsekana kwekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza. Nhasi, nyaya iyoyo yachinja.
mushure me The Merge, kushandiswa kwemagetsi kweEthereum pagore kwakaderera kubva pa78 TWh kuenda ku0.01 TWh—kupfuura mahofisi eGoogle pasi rose. Izvi zvinoreva kuderedzwa kwakafanana nekubvisa mamiriyoni emotokari mumigwagwa.
Asi shanduko haina kumira ipapo. Ethereum ikozvino iri kutarisa pak kuwedzera kuburikidza ne rollups (senge Optimism ne Arbitrum) uye kuvandudza kuwanikwa kwedata ne mhinduro dzakadai se EIP-4844 (Proto-Danksharding). Iyi mhedzisiro ichaita kuti DeFi zvakare zviri nyore uye zvine hungwaru.
Kune vatengesi, izvi zvinoreva kuti zvinhu zviri paEthereum zvakaita se ETH/USDT zvino zviri pakati pezvisarudzo zvine mutoro wezvakatipoteredza mu crypto.
Unogona kutengesa ETH/USDT pa Exbix nechivimbo. Shanyira ETH/USDT dashboard yekugamuchira kwenguva chaiyo uye nemvura yakadzika.
Chifananidzo Chikuru: Ko Crypto Inogona Kuva Simba Rakanaka Kune Zvakatipoteredza?
Mhindo ndeye hongu—asi chete kana indasitiri ikaramba ichivandudza uye ichipa pamberi kuchengetedzwa.
Tiri tava kutarisa maitiro anovimbisa:
- Kuchera kweRenewable: Mamwe maBitcoin miners ari kushandisa simba rakawandisa remhepo, zuva, uye mvura—achichinja tsvina kuita kukosha.
- Green Staking Pools: Vavhoti pamaitiro ePoS vari kuwedzera kushandiswa kwesimba rinogamuchirwa.
- Blockchain yeKutevera Mamiriro ekunze: Kupfuura DeFi, mablockchain ari kushandiswa kutevera makiredhiti ekabhoni, kusimbisa kugadzikana kwecheni yekuendesa, uye kuona kujeka mukushuma kwezvakatipoteredza.
Crypto haina kufanira kuva mhandu. Chaizvoizvo, ine mukana wekuita shamwari ine simba mukurwisa shanduko yemamiriro ekunze.
Chii chiri Next for Exbix? Kuvaka Chigadzirwa cheCrypto Chisingakanganiswi
Pana Exbix, tiri kuzvipira kuve kupfuura chikuva chekutengesa. Tinoda kuva mutungamiri mukusimudzira kwecrypto kwakavimbika.
Iyi ndiyo zvatiri kuronga:
- Green Token Listings: Tichaisa pamberi kuisa mapurojekiti inoratidza mutoro wezvakatipoteredza.
- Kudyidzana kweCarbon Offset: Tiri kutsvaga nzira dzekudzorera carbon footprint yezviitiko zvedu uye kutengeserana kwevashandisi.
- Kushambadzira Kwezvidzidzo: Tarisa mamwe maitiro ekutengesa anogamuchira, mabhuroko akasvibira, uye nzira dzeDeFi dzinotarisira kuchengetedza.
- Support for Layer 2 and zk-Rollups: Tichatichatidza rutsigiro rwedu kumhinduro dzinokwanisa kupinza simba.
Join us on this journey. Tanga nekutsvaga zvese zvatinopa pamusika pa Exbix Markets uye kutengesa pane yedu futures platform nechivande.
Mhedziso: Ramangwana Rakachena reDeFi Rinokwanisika
Impact yeDeFi pamamiriro ekunze haisisiri mutengo usingadzivirirwi. Kutenda kune hunyanzvi hwe tekinoroji, kuchinja kwemaitiro ekubvumirana, uye kukura kwekuziva kwevashandisi, blockchains ari kuita kuti zvive nyore pamamiriro ekunze mazuva ese.
Kubva pakuchinja kweEthereum kuPoS, kusvika pakusimukira kwemaitiro anodya simba shoma akadai se Optimism, Tron, uye Cardano, hwaro hweupfumi hwecrypto hunoshingirira huri kuvakwa.
Sevashandisi, tine simba rekugadzira ramangwana iri. Nekusarudza ma blockchain akasvibira, nekutsigira mapuratifomu anoziva nezve nharaunda senge Exbix, uye kutengesa nemazvo, tinogona kuona kuti DeFi inoramba iri simba rekugadzirisa mari uye nharaunda.
Saka panguva inotevera paunotengesa ETH/USDT, TRX/USDT, kana OP/USDT, yeuka: sarudzo dzako dzine basa. Ita kuti dziite mutsauko.
Shanyira Exbix.com nhasi uye batana nehutungamiri hwekuenda kune ramangwana rine kuchena uye rine miti mu crypto.
