<p>Emhlabeni osheshayo wokuguquguquka kwezimpahla zedijithali,&nbsp;<strong>ama-NFT (Ama-Tokheni Angaguquki)</strong>&nbsp;avele njengomqondo ophawulekayo okuguqula indlela esibona ngayo ubunikazi, ubuciko, kanye nenani endaweni ye-inthanethi. Ngokwehlukile kumakhredithi, njenge-Bitcoin noma i-Ethereum, aphathelene nokuthi&nbsp;<strong>aguquguqukayo</strong>&mdash;okukhuluma ukuthi i-Bitcoin eyodwa ifana nenani lezinye&mdash;ama-NFT

are&nbsp;<strong>izimpahla eziyingqayizivele zedijithali</strong>&nbsp;ezimele ubunikazi bento ethile noma ingxenye yokuqukethwe. Ukuze uqonde kahle ama-NFT, kubalulekile ukuba uqonde ukuthi ayini, asebenza kanjani, nokuthi kungani eguqula umhlaba wedijithali. Ungabheka okwengeziwe ngentengiselwano yedijithali nezimpahla ezinkundleni ezifana no&nbsp;<a href="https://exbix.com/">Exbix</a>.</p> <h2

class="wp-block-heading">Ukuqonda Umqondo We-NFTs</h2> <p>Ngokuyinhloko, i-NFT iyinhlobo ye-token yedijithali ekhona ku-blockchain. Ama-blockchain ay&nbsp;<strong>ama-ledgers edijithali angakhelwanga phezulu</strong>&nbsp;agcina ulwazi ngendlela ephephile, ebonakalayo, futhi engashintshi. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uma i-NFT isikhishwe futhi ibhaliswe ku-blockchain,&nbsp;<strong>ubunikazi bayo kanye nezokuhweba

<strong>Umlando</strong>&nbsp;ungapheli futhi ungabhekwa noma ubani.</p> <p>Amathikithi e-NFT angamele uhla olubanzi lwezinto zedijithali nezomzimba, okuhlanganisa:</p> <ul class="wp-block-list"> <li>Ubuciko bedijithali nezinto ezithengwayo</li> <li>Umculo nezifayela ze-audio</li> <li>Izindawo zangempela eziku-inthanethi emidlalweni noma kumametaverse</li> <li>Amagama ezizinda nezimpahla ze-inthanethi</li> <li>Ukufinyelela okukhethekile emicimbini noma okuqukethwe</li> </ul>

<p>U&nbsp;<strong>mehluko omkhulu phakathi kwe-NFTs neziqhamo zezimali</strong>&nbsp;ukuba yinjongo yazo. I-NFT ngayinye inenombolo eyingqayizivele kanye nemininingwane ehlukile ehlukanisa yona kwamanye ama-token, okwenza ingashintshiswana. Le njongo ivule indlela kubaculi bama-digital kanye nabadali ukuze baphumelele ekwenzeni imali ngomsebenzi wabo ngendlela ezange zenzeke ezinkundleni zokuxhumana ezijwayelekile.</p> <h3

class="wp-block-heading">Igama eliyinhloko 1: NFT marketplace, izimpahla zedijithali, ubunikazi be-blockchain</h3> <h2 class="wp-block-heading">Indlela Ama-NFT Akhiwa Ngayo</h2> <p>Inqubo yokwakha i-NFT ibizwa ngokuthi&nbsp;<strong>ukuphuma</strong>. Ukuphuma kuhilela ukuguqula ifayela ledijithali libe uphawu olusekelwe ku-blockchain. Nansi indlela elula yokuthi ukuphuma kusebenze:</p> <ol class="wp-block-list">

<li><strong>Khetha i-blockchain</strong>: I-Ethereum iyona blockchain edume kakhulu ye-NFTs, kodwa ezinye i-blockchains ezifana ne-Binance Smart Chain, i-Solana, kanye ne-Polygon nazo zisekela ukudalwa kwe-NFT.</li> <li><strong>Lungisa impahla yakho ye-digital</strong>: Lokhu kungaba yinsiza yobuciko be-digital, ividiyo, umculo, noma ngisho nento ye-virtual.</li> <li><strong>Sebenzisa ipulatifomu ye-NFT</strong>: Imakethe ye-NFT efana ne-OpenSea,

Rarible, noma amapulatifomu akhethekile ku&nbsp;<a href="https://exbix.com/">Exbix</a>&nbsp;avumela abadali ukuthi bakhe ama-NFT ngokulayisha impahla yabo yedijithali bese bekhiqiza itokheni efanele. </li> <li><strong>I-Metadata kanye nezinkontileka ezihlakaniphile</strong>: Ama-NFT aqukethe i-metadata echaza impahla, njengokuthi iyini, ubani odalile, incazelo, kanye nemininingwane yokuba nomnikazi. Izinkontileka ezihlakaniphile ziyizivumelwano ezizenzakalelayo.

kodwe ku-blockchain, okuchaza imithetho nokudluliselwa kwe-NFT.</li> </ol> <p>Ukuphuma kwe-NFT kuqinisekisa ukuthi&nbsp;<strong>ubunikazi nokwethembeka kuqinisekisiwe</strong>, kuhlinzeka abadali ngomholo omusha kanye nabathengi ngempahla ye-digital ehlukile.</p> <h3 class="wp-block-heading">Igama eliyinhloko 2: ukuphuma kwe-NFT, ukuqinisekiswa kwe-blockchain, ubunikazi be-digital</h3> <h2

class="wp-block-heading">Ukusebenza KwezeMali ze-NFT</h2> <p>Uma i-NFT isikhishwe, ingathengwa, ithengiswe, noma ithengiselwe ezimakethe ze-NFT. IzeMali zenzeka zisebenzisa&nbsp;<strong>imali ye-cryptocurrency</strong>&nbsp;njengokukhokha, ngokuvamile i-Ethereum. Nazi indlela izeMali ejwayelekile ye-NFT esebenza ngayo:</p> <ol class="wp-block-list"> <li><strong>Ukubeka i-NFT ohlwini</strong>: Umnikazi we-NFT uyayibeka ohlwini emakethe

ngenani ngenani noma izilungiselelo ze-aukshini.</li> <li><strong>Ukuthenga i-NFT</strong>: Abathengi abanentshisekelo bafaka izikhwama noma bathenge i-NFT ngqo. Uma ukuthengiselana kuqinisekiswa ku-blockchain, ubunikazi budluliselwa kumthengi.</li> <li><strong>Ukuphathwa kwe-smart contract</strong>: Ama-smart contract aphatha ngokuzenzakalelayo ukukhokha ama-royalty kubadali, eqinisekisa ukuthi bathola ingxenye yezimali ezizayo

ukuthengisa.</li> </ol> <p>Le nqubo iqinisekisa&nbsp;<strong>ukwethembeka nokusobala</strong>, njengoba yonke ithrafikhi ibhalwe ku-blockchain. Abathengi bangaqinisekisa umlando we-NFT, beqinisekisa ubuqotho nokunciphisa ingozi yezimpahla eziphindaphindiwe.</p> <p>Amathokheni e-NFT nawo anikeze umqondo we&nbsp;<strong>izimpahla zedijithali ezihlelwe</strong>, lapho abadali bengakwazi ukufaka izinzuzo ezengeziwe ezifana ne-

okuqukethwe okukhethekile, izinzuzo zokuba member, noma izinzuzo zomdlalo kumafayela abo e-NFT, okwandisa kakhulu inani lawo.</p> <h3 class="wp-block-heading">Igama eliyinhloko 3: ukuhweba nge-NFT, izimpahla zedijithali, amalungelo emibhalo e-smart contract</h3> <h2 class="wp-block-heading">Kungani ama-NFT eba nentshisekelo enkulu</h2> <p>Ama-NFT athole ukunakwa okujwayelekile ngo-2021, lapho imisebenzi yobuciko bedijithali ithengiswa ngama-million amadola. Odumile, imikhiqizo, kanye

abadlali baqala ukusebenzisa ama-NFT ukuze banikeze okuqukethwe okukhethekile nezinto ezihlukile. Izinto eziqhuba ukuthandwa kwe-NFT zifaka phakathi:</p> <ul class="wp-block-list"> <li><strong>Ukuqinisekiswa kokuba ne-dijithali</strong>: Ubuqotho nokusebenza kokuqinisekiswa kungenziwa nge-blockchain.</li> <li><strong>Amathuba okwenza imali</strong>: Abaculi nabadali bangathengisa imisebenzi yabo ngqo kubathengi ngaphandle kwe

abamele.</li> <li><strong>Ukuntuleka nokuhlukahluka</strong>: Ama-NFT avumela abadali ukuba banciphise inani lezikopi, okwandisa inani.</li> <li><strong>Ukusebenza ngokubambisana</strong>: Amanye ama-NFT angasetshenziswa ezinkundleni eziningi zedijithali, njengezimidlalo noma izindawo ze-metaverse.</li> </ul> <p>Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-NFT akhe umuzwa we&nbsp;<strong>umphakathi nesikhundla somphakathi</strong>, no

abathandi abaveza izimpahla zabo zedijithali ku-inthanethi futhi babambe iqhaza emicimbini ethile ye-virtual.</p> <h2 class="wp-block-heading">Izingozi Nezinselelo ze-NFTs</h2> <p>Nakuba zinegugu elikhulu, ama-NFTs nawo anikeza ezinye izingozi:</p> <ul class="wp-block-list"> <li><strong>Izinkinga zemvelo</strong>: Amanethiwekhi e-blockchain afana ne-Ethereum adla amandla amaningi, okukhuthaza ukugxekwa kwe

Umthelela wemvelo we-NFTs.</li> <li><strong>Ukungazinzi kwemakethe</strong>: Amanani e-NFT angashintsha kakhulu, okwenza kube ukutshalwa kwezimali okungaqinisekile.</li> <li><strong>Izinkinga ze-copyright</strong>: Ubunikazi be-NFT abuhlinzeki njalo ngamalungelo e-copyright noma amalungelo empahla yengqondo engaphansi.</li> <li><strong>Izingozi zokuphepha</strong>: Ukuhlukunyezwa, ukuhlaselwa, kanye nezinsongo zokukhwabanisa zikhona kakhulu

emakethekwini e-NFT.</li> </ul> <p>Ukuqonda lezi zingo kubalulekile kumuntu onomdlandla wokutshala imali noma ukudala ama-NFT. Izinkundla ezifana ne&nbsp;<a href="https://exbix.com/">Exbix</a>&nbsp;zinikeza iziqondiso nezinketho eziphephile zokuhweba ngezimpahla zedijithali, okwenza kube lula kubasebenzisi ukuhamba endaweni ye-NFT ngokuziphatha kahle.</p> <h2 class="wp-block-heading">Ikusasa le-NFT</h2> <p>Ama-NFT ayathuthuka

ngaphandle kwezobuciko bedijithali nezinto ezithengiswayo. Izinqumo ezinkulu zikhombisa indima ekhulayo ku:</p> <ul class="wp-block-list"> <li><strong>Imidlalo nezindawo eziphilayo</strong>: Ama-NFT asetshenziswa njengempahla zemidlalo, izikhumba, nezithombe, evumela ukuba nom ownership yangempela bedijithali.</li> <li><strong>Impahla yengqondo nokwelulekwa</strong>: Ama-NFT angamela amalungelo, izimpawu zokuhweba, noma izimvume, okwenza kube lula ukuphathwa kwamalungelo.</li>

<li><strong>Amathikithi emicimbi kanye namalungu</strong>: Ama-NFT anikeza ukufinyelela okuqinisekisiwe, okungashintshiwe emicimbini, emihlanganweni, noma ezindaweni zokuxhumana eziku-inthanethi.</li> <li><strong>Izicelo zezezimali</strong>: Izinkundla ze-DeFi (Izimali Ezizimele) zihlola ukusebenzisa ama-NFT njengemali yokubolekwa, ukulawula, kanye nokuba nefa elihlanganyelwe.</li> </ul> <p>Njengoba ubuchwepheshe be-blockchain buhamba phambili, ama-NFT kungenzeka abe yingxenye ebalulekile ye

umkhiqizo&nbsp;<strong>wezezimali zedijithali</strong>, uxhumanisa abadali, abaqoqi, nabatshalizimali ngezindlela ezintsha.</p> <h2 class="wp-block-heading">Isiphetho</h2> <p>Izinto ezithengiswayo ze-NFT zimelela ukuguquka kwemigomo yokuba nezezimali zedijithali nokwenza imali. Ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-blockchain, ama-NFT ahlinzeka ng&nbsp;<strong>impahla zedijithali eziqinisekisiwe, ezihlukile</strong>&nbsp;ezingadalwa, zithengwe, zidayiswe, futhi zishintshwe phakathi kwe-

imakethembi yomhlaba wonke. Nakuba kunezingozi nezinselelo, amathuba okudala kanye nezimali awamangalisa. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ungumculi, umqoqi, noma umdlali, ukuqonda ama-NFT kanye nemisebenzi yawo kubalulekile ukuze uhambise kahle emhlabeni wedijithali wanamuhla. Hlola futhi uthengise ama-NFT ngokuphepha ngezinkundla ezithembekile ezifana ne&nbsp;<a href="https://exbix.com/">Exbix</a> ukuze ujoyine umkhankaso olandelayo.

ngokwenziwa kwezobuchwepheshe.</p>

Umhlahlandlela Wokuhweba Ngemali Ebonakalayo

Iyini ama-NFTs futhi asebenza kanjani?