I-cryptocurrency kanye nezeMali: Izindlela Ezingcono Zokuvikela Izinsiza Zakho Zedijithali

Masikhulume iqiniso okwesikhashana. Umhlaba we-cryptocurrency uyajabulisa. Uyi-frontal yezezimali ezikhululekile, ubuchwepheshe obungaphandle kokuphathwa, kanye namandla amangalisayo. Kodwa amandla amakhulu eza nomthwalo omkhulu—ikakhulukazi, umthwalo wokuba yibhange lakho.

Lokhu akufani nokushayela inkampani yakho ye-credit card ukuze ubuyise imali ethengiswe ngokukhwabanisa. Ku-crypto, uma

uma aset yakho zedijithali ziba buthuthu ngenxa yokwehluleka kokuphepha, zivame ukuba zishabalale ngokuphelele. Le mizwa ingaba nzima, kodwa akufanele ikudikibalise. Kumele ikwenze uzizwe unamandla.

Lapha e-Exbix, sikholwa ukuthi ukuphepha kuyisisekelo lapho yonke into ye-crypto yakhiwe khona. Akukhona nje ngokuqinile, ukuphepha kwethu kwezimboni kuvikela aset yakho ku- ukushintshanisa; kuyiwa ngokuqinisa uwe ngeziqu zokuvikela impahla zakho yonke indawo.

Le mhlahlandlela iyincwadi yakho ephelele yokuhamba emhlabeni we-crypto ngokuqiniseka. Sizodlula emqondweni olula ethi “akukhona okwakho, akukhona i-crypto yakho” futhi sikunikeze izinyathelo ezisebenzayo, ezisebenzayo zokuvikela ingcebo yakho ye-digital.

Umqondo: Kungani Ukuvikeleka Kwe-Crypto Kungavunyelwa

Ngaphambi kokuthi siqale ngezinsiza namasu, ake sithathe umqondo ofanele. Izezimali zendabuko zinezinhlaka zokuphepha—amabhange, ukuqinisekiswa (njenge-FDIC), kanye nababhekelele. I-Crypto ihloselwe ukuba ingathembeki futhi ihlukaniswe. Ungumgibeli kuphela wezokuphepha kwakho.

Lokhu kusho ukuthi ungum... umgomo ophambili wezihlaseli. Sebenzisa izindlela eziyinkimbinkimbi ezifana ne-phishing, ukuhweba ngempilo, kanye ne-malware, kodwa bavame ukuhlinzeka ngezinto ezilula kakhulu: amaphasiwedi aphindaphindiwe, ukuhamba ngaphandle kokucophelela, kanye nezisho zokubuyisela ezibekwe endaweni engalungile.

Cabanga ngokuqinisa ukuphepha kwakho kwe-crypto hhayi njengodonga olulodwa, kodwa njengochungechunge lwezindandatho ezihambisanayo—isicwangciso sokuvikela okujulile. Iphakethe ngalinye olifakayo lenza kube lula kakhulu kunzima kumhlaseli ukufinyelela ezinsizweni zakho eziyisisekelo.

Umgqa 1: Ukuqinisa i-akhawunti yakho ye-Exchange (Umgqa wakho wokuqala wokuqinisekisa)

Kwabaningi bethu, uhambo lwethu luqala ku-exchange ethembekile efana ne-Exbix. Lapha uguqula imali ye-fiat ibe yi-crypto futhi uvame ukugcina izinsiza isikhathi esifushane. Ukuvikela le akhawunti kuyisinyathelo sakho sokuqala esibalulekile.

1. I- Iphasiwedi Engangeni & Umphathi Wephasiwedi

• Inkinga: Ukusebenzisa iphasiwedi elula, elikhumbulekayo noma (okubi kakhulu) ukuphinda usebenzise iphasiwedi evela kwenye indawo kufana nokukhiya isikhwama semali yakho ngekhiye ongaphansi komnyango. Ukuvuza kwedatha kuvamile; uma uphinda usebenzisa iziqinisekiso, ukuvuza kusayithi lezokuxhumana kunganika abahlaseli izikhiye zokushintshana kwakho. i-akhawunti yakho.
• Isixazululo: Yakha iphasiwedi ende, eyinkimbinkimbi, futhi eyingqayizivele ye-akhawunti yakho ye-Exbix. Sikhuluma ngenhlanganisela engahleliwe yezinhlamvu ezinkulu nezincane, izinombolo, nezimpawu (isb., Y7$m!pL9@qRs#v2W). Ukukhumbula lokhu akunakwenzeka, futhi yilokho kanye okudingekayo.
• Ithuluzi: Sebenzisa umumlawuli wezizinda. Amathuluzi afana ne-Bitwarden, 1Password, noma i-LastPass akha futhi agcine lezi ziphasi ezinzima ngawe. Udinga ukukhumbula iphasiwedi eyodwa kuphela. Lokhu kuyisibuyekezo esikhulu kakhulu sokuphepha ongakwenza.

2. Ukuqinisekiswa Kwezinhlamvu Eziphakathi (2FA): Umgibeli Emnyango
Iphasiwedi iyinto oy azi. I-2FA ingeza i isigaba sesibili: okuthile onakho.

• Gwema i-SMS 2FA: Ngenkathi kungcono kunokungabi nalutho, i-SMS-based 2FA ibhekene nezinsongo ze-SIM-swapping, lapho umgibeli ekhohlisa umphakeli wakho ukuthi athumele inombolo yakho kudivayisi yakhe.
• Yamukela Izinhlelo Zokusebenza Zokuqinisekisa: Lokhu kuyisilinganiso esihle. Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifana no Google Authenticator noma Authy ikhiqiza ikhodi yesikhathi, eyodwa (TOTP) kudivayisi yakho. Ngisho noma othile enepasipoti yakho, abakwazi ukuthola le khodi ngaphandle kokuba babe nokufinyelela emshinini wakho. Vula lokhu ku-akhawunti yakho ye-Exbix nakwezinye zonke izinsizakalo ezikwesekelayo.
• Okuphezulu: Amakhiyi Okuphepha Wokwakha: Ukuze uqinisekise ukuphepha okuphezulu, cabanga isikhiye se-hardware njenge YubiKey. Kuyidivayisi ebonakalayo oyifakayo noma oyithintayo ukuze ungene ngemvume. Ayithinteki ekuhlaselweni kwe-phishing okungakukhohlisa ukuthi ufake ikhodi kuwebhusayithi mbumbulu.

3. Ukuqapha Ukuhlaselwa Kwe-Phishing: Ungawuthathi Umgibe
Ukuhlaselwa kwe-phishing kuyindlela #1 esetshenziselwa ukweba iziqinisekiso. Uthola i-imeyili noma umlayezo othi ibukeka ngokusemthethweni ivela ku-Exbix, ikukhuthaza ukuthi uchofoze isixhumanisi ukuze “qinisekisa i-akhawunti yakho” noma “uthole umvuzo.”

• Hlola njalo i-URL: Yihlole noma yisiphi isixhumanisi ngaphambi kokuqhafaza. Ingabe siholela kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-Exbix (https://www.exbix.com), noma enye engamanga efana exbix-login.com?
• Asisoze sicela iphasiwedi yakho noma i-2FA seed ngokusebenzisa i-imeyili, i-Telegram, noma i-Twitter DMs.
• Gcina ikhasi lokungena elisemthethweni le-Exbix futhi usebenzise kuphela lelo.

Isendlalelo sesi-2: Ukuphatha Ukuzigcina: Ama-Wallets nama-Private Keys

Uma usukulungele ukubamba i-crypto isikhathi eside, ukuyihambisa ukuphuma kwi-exchange uye kwi-wallet yomuntu siqu kuyisinqumo esihlakaniphile. Lapha kuvela khona igama elidumile elithi “akukho okwakho, akukhona ne-crypto yakho”.

Ukuqonda Iziqinisekiso:

• Iziqinisekiso Zomphakathi (Ikheli Lakho): Lokhu kufana nenombolo yakho ye-akhawunti. Ungakuhlanganyela ngokukhululeka ukuze abantu bakuthumele i-crypto.
• Iziqinisekiso Zasendaweni Okhi: Lokhu kufana nokhiye oyinhloko wesikhwama sakho sokugcina esiphephile. Noma ubani onalokhu kufinyelela ukulawula okuphelele nokungaguquki kwempahla yakho. Akufanele neze kwabelwane ngakho, nhlobo.
• Imisho Yembewu (Imisho Yokululama): Lena inguqulo efundeka kalula yabantu yokhiye wakho oyimfihlo, ngokuvamile uhlu lwamagama ayi-12 noma ayi-24. Le misho ikhiqiza konke izitshalo zakho ezizimele. Ukuvikela le misho kuvikele zonke izimpahla zakho.

Izinhlobo Zezikhwama:

1. Izikhwama Ezishisayo (Izikhwama Zesoftware)
Lezi zixhunywe ku-inthanethi futhi zikhululekile ukuhweba kaningi.

• Izibonelo: Izinhlelo zokusebenza zeselula (Trust Wallet, Exodus) noma izengezo ze-browser (MetaMask).
• Okukhulu ku: Izimali ezincane, izindleko zansuku zonke, nokuxhumana nezinhlelo ze-DeFi.
• Amathiphu Okuphepha: Landa kuphela ama-wallet ezivela ezitolo zokusebenza ezisemthethweni noma kumawebhusayithi. Gcina isoftware yakho ivuselelwe. Yenza kube njengomkhonto, hhayi njengezimpahla zakho zokuphila.

2. Ama-Wallets Apholile (Ama-Wallets Wokwakha)
Lezi ziyi izinsiza zomzimba (njengokhiye we-USB) ezigcina okhiye bakho bomuntu bengenayo inethiwekhi ye-inthanethi.

• Izibonelo: I-Ledger Nano series, i-Trezor.
• Okungcono kakhulu: Ukugcina isikhathi eside izimali ezinkulu ze-crypto—“i-akhawunti yakho yokonga.”
• Indlela esebenza ngayo: Ubhala phansi ukuthengiselana kudivayisi uqobo, okuthi bese kudluliselwa kunethiwekhi ngekhompyutha exhunyiwe. Ukhiye wakho oyimfihlo awusoze ushiye idivayisi, okwenza ungathinteki kumagciwane ekhompyutha.

Umkhuba Ongcwele: Ukuphatha Iphasiwedi Yakho
Lena yingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu yokuzigcina.

• Ungalokothi Uyifake Ku-Dijithali: Ungayibhali kwi-app yamanothi, uzithumele yona nge-imeyili, uyigcine efwini, noma uthwebule isithombe-skrini. Izwe ledijithali libuthakathaka.
• Bhala Phansi: Sebenzisa ishidi lokubuyisela eliza nesikhwama sakho futhi ubhale amagama ngokucacile ngepeni.
• Sebenzisa I-Backup Yensimbi: Iphepha lingasha, limanziswe, noma libole. Ukuze uthole ukuphepha okuphelele, bhala umusho wakho wesitshalo phezu kwensimbi. iphephe elangeni nelamanzi (njengoba iCryptoSteel noma iBillfodl).
• Gcina Ngokuphepha: Gcina endaweni ephephile, ebhokisini lokuphepha, noma kwenye indawo eyimfihlo, ephephile. Ungakaze uyabelane nayo nomunye umuntu.
• Gwema “Ukusetha Okusheshayo”: Thatha isikhathi sokubhala le misho ngokwakho. Ungavumeli ikhadi eliprintiwe ukukuphoxisa.

Ungqimba 3: Ezokuphepha Kwezokusebenza (OpSec) Empilweni Yansuku zonke

Ezokuphepha zidlulela ngaphesheya kwesofthiwe nezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha ziye emikhubeni yakho yansuku zonke.

• Ukuhlanzeka Kwemishini: Sebenzisa isoftware yokulwa namagciwane, gcina uhlelo lokusebenza neziphequluli zakho zisesikhathini, futhi uqaphele isoftware oyifakayo. Ikhompuyutha etheleleke nge-malware ingakwazi bhalisela izinkinobho zakho noma uthumbe i-clipboard yakho, ushintsha i-crypto address ozoyithumele izimali kuyo.
• Umthetho Wokuthi “Thumela Ukuhlola Ukuhweba”: Uma uthumela inani elikhulu le-crypto kusekheli esisha, hlale uthumela inani elincane lokuhlola kuqala. Qinisekisa ukuthi ifika kahle endaweni efanele ngaphambi kokuthumela okunye.
• Qaphela Ukukhohliswa Komphakathi: Yiba nokungabaza ngezinhlinzeko ezibonakala zinhle kakhulu ukuba ziyiqiniso, ama-akhawunti okweseka amanga ku-Twitter, nabantu ongabazi ku-DMs abanikela ngosizo. Ukusekelwa okusemthethweni ngeke kukuthumele i-DM kuqala.
• Ukuphepha Kwe-Smartphone: Sebenzisa i-PIN/iphasiwedi eqinile kanye nezindlela zokuzivikela zobuchwepheshe (isithombe somunwe/ubunikazi bobuso) ukuvala ifoni yakho. Uhlelo lwakho lokuqinisekisa kanye ne-imeyili yakho ziyi- izinyathelo zokungena kwi-akhawunti zakho.

Lokho i-Exbix Ekukhangela Ukuze Ube Nempilo

Ngesikhathi uhlela izinyathelo zakho zokuphepha, qiniseka ukuthi senza ingxenye yethu. E-Exbix, sisebenzisa:

• Ukugcina Okubandayo: Inani elikhulu lemali yomsebenzisi ligcinwa ezikhwameni ezibandayo, ezingaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi, ezine-signature eziningi.
• Ubuchwepheshe Bokusayinwa Okuningi: Badinga okhiye abaningana bomphakathi ukuze bavumele ukuhweba, kuvinjelwa iphuzu elilodwa lokwehluleka.
• Ukuhlola Okuqhubekayo: Izinhlelo zethu zisebenza 24/7 ukuze zithole futhi zivimbele imisebenzi yokukhwabanisa.
• Ukuhlolwa Okujwayelekile: Izindlela zethu zokuphepha zihlolwa njalo ngababonisi abangaphandle. izinkampani.

Isiphetho: Ukuvikeleka Kwakho Kuyindlela

Ukuvikela imali yakho ye-cryptocurrency akuyona into eyenziwa kanye kuphela; kuyinto eqhubekayo. Kungase kubonakale kunzima ekuqaleni, kodwa isinyathelo ngasinye osithathayo siba umkhuba, sakha isihlangu esingenakungena nxazonke zezimpahla zakho zedijithali.

Qala namuhla. Uma ungakakwenzi, iya kuvula i-2FA ku i-akhawunti yakho ye-Exbix ngohlelo lokusebenza lwe-authenticator. Bese, cabanga ngamasu akho esikhathi eside bese utshala imali ku-wallet yehadiwe yezimpahla zakho eziyinhloko.

Inhloso akukhona ukuphila ngokwesaba, kodwa ukusebenza endaweni yolwazi nokuzethemba. Ngokuthatha umthwalo wemfanelo wezokuphepha kwakho, wamukela ngempela ikusasa elinamandla, elizimele elithembisa i-cryptocurrency.

Siyakwamukela kuhlelo olusha frontier. Qhubeka uphephile lapho.

Iqembu le-Exbix